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Annual report 2004 - Compagnia di San Paolo

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Alongside these illnesses, other strike dramatically in the developing countries. In the field of<br />

health cooperation the <strong>Compagnia</strong> intervenes accor<strong>di</strong>ng to two criteria: 1) focusing on projects<br />

within international programmes, endeavouring to fight illnesses such as malaria and tuberculosis<br />

2) bolstering capacity buil<strong>di</strong>ng and supporting targeted equipment in Italy, in particular in Turin. In<br />

this field the grants to Médecins sans Frontières in Rome for the programme on fight against<br />

tuberculosis in Guinea (see the specific box) and in favour of the Milan Foundation Ivo De Carneri,<br />

for a training project for Italian and foreign tropical <strong>di</strong>seases operators. Other grants were<br />

awarded to the Department of Genetics, Biology and Biochemistry of Turin University for a<br />

research project on malaria, the Department of Social Policies and the Family of the Piedmont<br />

Region and the Alma Terra Turin Association for a tumour screening programme in the Zenica<br />

Canton, Bosnia.<br />

60<br />

Prevention and research on eating <strong>di</strong>sorders<br />

Eating <strong>di</strong>sorders, in particular anorexia nervosa and<br />

bulimia nervosa involve serious somatic damage, with a<br />

risk of mortality twelve times higher than unaffected<br />

subjects of the same sage, hence the social and health<br />

attention they deserve in all developed countries,<br />

inclu<strong>di</strong>ng Italy. In Piedmont eating <strong>di</strong>sorders risk subjects<br />

number approximately 700,000. Every year between 180<br />

and 360 new cases of anorexia nervosa are recorded, plus<br />

between 360 and 550 of bulimia. The grant of € 600,000<br />

awarded by the <strong>Compagnia</strong> in <strong>2004</strong> to the Pilot Centre for<br />

the Treatment, Prevention and Research into Eating<br />

Disorders of the <strong>San</strong> Giovanni Battista Hospital in Turin is<br />

intended to improve and enhance the clinical assistance<br />

activity already underway (day hospital and day service<br />

assistance, psychomotricity and physiotherapy, <strong>di</strong>etary<br />

rehabilitation, art therapy workshops).<br />

Thanks to the vicinity of the Department of Clinical<br />

Nutrition, this allocation will lead to the creation of a<br />

unique facility in the Piedmont public health service.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> a grant of € 490,000 was awarded in favour of the<br />

Department of Neurosciences of Turin University to fund a<br />

research project on the <strong>di</strong>agnosis, prevention and<br />

treatment of eating <strong>di</strong>sorders, in connection with the future<br />

activities of the abovementioned Pilot Centre.

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