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A Low-Visibility Force Multiplier<br />

and can perform many functions that cruise missiles cannot. The issue is how to integrate<br />

airborne weapons systems, including LACMs, with various components of the air <strong>force</strong>. 84<br />

LACMs and improved ability to launch them from aircraft may enable China to destroy<br />

Taiwan’s aircraft while they are on the ground or in hardened shelters. Though they are<br />

not yet introduced into the <strong>force</strong>, at least two types of bomber-launched 500 kg warhead<br />

LACMs are being developed with 1,500 km ranges and 10 m accuracies. 85 Such missiles<br />

could presumably threaten hardened aircraft revetments including the cave entrances to<br />

Taiwan’s underground fighter shelters inside the mountain at Cha Shan Airbase on the<br />

east side of the island. Air-launched LACMs could be used to destroy the command and<br />

control nodes that would otherwise coordinate and direct the intercept of PRC air attacks,<br />

and they could be designated to destroy Taiwan’s aircraft and airfields with submunitions. 86<br />

Table 4.4. PLAN Fixed-wing Aircraft with Cruise Missile Capability 1<br />

Type Manufacturer Role Cruise Missiles In Service First Delivery<br />

H-6G 2<br />

H-6D 3<br />

XAC<br />

XAC<br />

Bomber (missile<br />

variant)<br />

Bomber (missile<br />

variant)<br />

YJ-63, YJ-83, YJ-<br />

83A, KD-88<br />

30–32 2005?<br />

YJ-81, YJ-83 3? 1985<br />

JH-7A 4 XAC Strike fighter/bomber YJ-81, YJ-83, YJ-91 754 2004<br />

JH-7 5 XAC Strike fighter/bomber YJ-81, YJ-83, YJ-91 50–655 1998<br />

Su-30MKK2 Flanker Sukhoi, Russia<br />

Fighter (interceptor/<br />

air defense)<br />

YJ-91, AS-13 24 2004<br />

J-11BH/BSH SAC<br />

Fighter (surface<br />

attack)<br />

YJ-91 4+ ?<br />

J-10A/S<br />

CAC<br />

Fighter (surface<br />

attack)<br />

YJ-81, YJ-83 24 ?<br />

Q-5 Fantan-A HAIC Fighter (surface<br />

attack/strike)<br />

YJ-81 35 1970<br />

Sources<br />

1<br />

Reproduced from Erickson, 117–118. Cruise missile payload capability from the entries for specific aircraft<br />

in Jane’s All the World’s Aircraft.<br />

2<br />

H-6D may be being replaced with H-6G.<br />

3<br />

Ibid.<br />

4<br />

Deliveries ongoing.<br />

5<br />

Ibid.<br />

56

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