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2030 Plan - Grand Strand Water and Sewer Authority

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filtration, <strong>and</strong> disinfection. The plant also uses ozone as part of its intermediate treatment<br />

process. <strong>Plan</strong>s are to exp<strong>and</strong> the plant using similar or compatible technology. Sludge<br />

by-products from the process are currently dried on site <strong>and</strong> hauled to GSWSA’s l<strong>and</strong><br />

application site <strong>and</strong> turf farm in Bucksport. This will continue with the exp<strong>and</strong>ed plant.<br />

(2) Bull Creek <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>t<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>s are to exp<strong>and</strong> the Bull Creek <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>t by 15 MGD to 60 MGD if necessary.<br />

Based on current flow projections, expansion of the plant will not be required during the<br />

planning period. The plant uses a conventional water treatment process of coagulation,<br />

flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, <strong>and</strong> disinfection. However, this plant is unique in<br />

that flocculation <strong>and</strong> sedimentation occur in a patented up flow clarification process <strong>and</strong><br />

are directly followed by Greenleaf filters eliminating the usual piping arrangement. <strong>Plan</strong>s<br />

are to exp<strong>and</strong> the plant using an updated version of this process. Sludge by-products will<br />

be disposed onsite at the Bucksport turf farm.<br />

b. Transmission Piping <strong>and</strong> Pumping Improvements<br />

Transmission piping will primarily be line extensions to those remote areas where service<br />

is not currently available <strong>and</strong> line size upgrades for growth in those areas where service is<br />

now available. Specific line extensions are listed below along with estimated costs.<br />

Additionally, lines are planned to interconnect with the City of Myrtle Beach water<br />

distribution system through Carolina Forest <strong>and</strong> across the AIWW. <strong>Plan</strong>s are also<br />

included to upgrade existing water pumping stations <strong>and</strong> add new pumping stations to<br />

meet pressure requirements as service dem<strong>and</strong>s increase.<br />

c. Ground <strong>and</strong> Elevated Storage Reservoirs<br />

Storage reservoirs are planned to be located throughout the service area to meet fire flow<br />

requirements <strong>and</strong> meet the peak dem<strong>and</strong> from diurnal flow patterns. Reservoirs are<br />

planned to provide storage equivalent to 25 percent of peak daily usage.<br />

d. Rural <strong>Water</strong> Program<br />

The plan includes continuation of the rural water program installing an estimated 400<br />

miles of rural water lines at a cost of $50,000,000. The program is based on customer<br />

density requirements of the program of 5 customers per mile while limiting the program<br />

to the installation of 20 miles per year.<br />

e. Aquifer Storage <strong>and</strong> Recovery (ASR) Wells<br />

A unique component of GSWSA’s water system <strong>and</strong> future plans is the use of ASR wells<br />

drilled into the Black Creek Aquifer. Currently GSWSA has 12 MGD of ASR capacity<br />

available or under development. The plan projects an additional 21 MGD of capacity for<br />

a total ASR capacity of just over 30 MGD. The goal is to have a six-month supply of<br />

water stored in ASR wells which is equivalent to 70 percent of GSWSA’s peak retail<br />

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