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Watershed Management Plan - Mason County

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Appendix<br />

B Key Issues and Options – Water Quantity<br />

Following are options the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Unit and its partners could pursue to<br />

manage the proliferation of permit-exempt wells in WRIA 16. Please note<br />

also that a few (but not all) of the water conservation strategies (such as<br />

those discussed in Option 4) would also apply to users of permit-exempt<br />

wells.<br />

Option 25.<br />

Restrict the construction of new permit-exempt<br />

wells in certain areas<br />

Wells that are exempt from water right permitting requirements are<br />

protected by state law. Local governments and the Department of Ecology<br />

do, however, have some tools to restrict the construction of new permitexempt<br />

wells. Although such measures would not affect current water use,<br />

they could help to effectively manage future use. For example, the<br />

Department of Ecology has proposed some such restrictions to limit new<br />

permit-exempt wells in WRIA 17. The WRIA 16 <strong>Plan</strong>ning Unit could<br />

consider similar measures, especially in combination with its instream flow<br />

process.<br />

Option 26.<br />

Extend public supply to areas served by permitexempt<br />

wells<br />

Water users who withdraw from permit-exempt wells have little incentive to<br />

conserve water. Users who are connected to the public supply, however,<br />

must typically pay water rates and therefore have incentive to use less water.<br />

Homeowners may be interested in connecting to the public supply and<br />

paying water rates in exchange for the safe, reliable supply offered by public<br />

systems.<br />

Accordingly, water providers could extend the public supply into areas<br />

served by permit-exempt wells as part of efforts to limit use of permitexempt<br />

well use. Although it is not likely that owners of existing permitexempt<br />

wells could be required to connect to the public water system, well<br />

users may find the public supply an affordable and viable alternative. In<br />

addition, local planners could prohibit any new permit-exempt wells in<br />

areas where a public water system is reasonably available.<br />

One significant barrier to implementing this option would be compatibility<br />

with the Growth <strong>Management</strong> Act, however.<br />

page 108 Final <strong>Plan</strong> for <strong>County</strong> Adoption – May 11, 2006

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