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KRONFELD ON GLIDING AND SOARING.pdf - Lakes Gliding Club

KRONFELD ON GLIDING AND SOARING.pdf - Lakes Gliding Club

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TEN YEARS OF COMPETITI<strong>ON</strong> & EXPERIENCE 59<br />

minutes and twenty-three seconds, covering a distance of over<br />

a mile. Three days later he made a highly interesting flight<br />

in which he flew for forty-five seconds at a wind velocity of<br />

from fifteen to twenty yards per second, covering a distance<br />

of only two hundred and fifty yards, but rising thirtythree<br />

feet above the starting place. This was real soaring.<br />

This was, of course, only a modest beginning, but the<br />

real success was not to be reckoned in figures. The<br />

right people had come together ; enthusiasm had been<br />

awakened. " Next year we will be here again with twice<br />

as many machines, which will be very different ones from<br />

those of to-day. And at least, we know now how to fly<br />

them." These and many similar words were heard when<br />

the camp broke up.<br />

Moreover, various independent experimenters were<br />

present who did not take part in the general competition,<br />

among them being Herr Harth, an architect, who had been<br />

experimenting since 1910. In 1916, starting from the<br />

Heidelstein, a hill in the Rhon district, he had flown for<br />

three and a half minutes without losing height, using a<br />

machine he had planned and constructed in conjunction with<br />

a certain Messerschmidt. He made some good flights in<br />

the course of the meeting.<br />

Meanwhile an interesting model was being tried out in<br />

all secrecy in the Black Forest. Wenk had designed a plane<br />

without a tail, which was as far as possible an imitation of<br />

the pinions of an albatross. On August I5th, 1920, this<br />

plane described a complete figure of eight, in the course of<br />

which the soarer flew twice over the starting place on the<br />

Feldberg at a height of sixty-six feet. The flight lasted<br />

two minutes and a half and finished quite near to its start.<br />

In 1921 there were twice as many competitors as in the<br />

previous year. Among the newcomers was Ferdinand<br />

Schulz, who was destined to rise to fame later, and several<br />

interesting groups of flyers from the Universities and<br />

Technical Colleges of Darmstadt, Hanover and Munich.<br />

In a fortnight a hundred and twenty-eight flights were made.<br />

One of the prizes offered this year was known as " The<br />

Great Rhon Prize." To win it a flight of five minutes<br />

was required, which had to finish at a landing place not

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