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GUIDELINES FOR THE CURATION OF GEOLOGICAL MATERIALS

GUIDELINES FOR THE CURATION OF GEOLOGICAL MATERIALS

GUIDELINES FOR THE CURATION OF GEOLOGICAL MATERIALS

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Stony meteorites should be doubly bagged in polythene (one inside the other)<br />

and sealed or tied.<br />

Stony-iron and iron meteorites with a high percentage of metallic iron should<br />

be enclosed in two individually sealed polythene bags (one inside the other). The<br />

inner bag (containing the meteorite) should be vacuum packed, to remove all air,<br />

or should contain a tube of dessicant such as silica gel. If rusting persists, the<br />

silica gel and packaging should be changed at regular intervals.<br />

Certain components of stony meteorites are prone to decay caused by<br />

temperature-related solid-state reactions. In order to guard against such changes<br />

in freshly fallen stony meteorites a fragment should be kept refrigerated in cold<br />

storage. To avoid contamination of research material these meteorites are<br />

broken, not cut.<br />

-<br />

Sea-bed samples<br />

Grab, dredge and scoop samples<br />

The special problems of curating soft sea-bed samples arise from two important<br />

requirements:<br />

The sample must be maintained in a hydrated condition,<br />

The sample must be kept free from contamination (by air-borne pollen etc).<br />

The following procedures are recommended:<br />

Samples should be stored in air-tight 'Kilner' type jars, the rubber washers<br />

being replaced when they show signs of perishing.<br />

Jars should be clearly labelled with sample locality (coordinates as latitude<br />

and longitude) depth, date of collection, name of ship, method of collection,<br />

brief description of the deposit.<br />

Labels should be typed or written in waterproof ink, glued to the bottom<br />

with non-water soluble glue. If wet, nothing should be placed in the bottle<br />

with the sample.<br />

Bottles should be stored in cupboards or on shelving in a dust-free<br />

environment.<br />

Each sample should be accessioned in the normal way and stored in<br />

numerical order. In addition, numbering and storage systems based on units<br />

of 10" latitude and longitude may be found helpful if large numbers of<br />

samples are involved.<br />

Cored samples<br />

The special requirements for cored sea-bed samples are:<br />

Depth and way-up data must be recorded and kept with the sample.<br />

The sample must be kept free from contamination.<br />

Soft materials should be kept in a hydrated condition.<br />

With soft cores, it is recommended that:<br />

they be cut as soon as possible (to avoid movement of sediments) into<br />

lengths about 10 cm long, using a wire cheesecutter.

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