CTO Assessment - European Commission
CTO Assessment - European Commission
CTO Assessment - European Commission
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LÜBOW-KRASSOW<br />
100% RES<br />
supplied Region<br />
Contact: Ms Brigitte Schmidt • Solarinitiative MV e.V. Haus 9<br />
23966 Triwalk • Germany<br />
Tel: +49 3841 780 045 • Fax: +49 3841 780 075<br />
E-mail: solar.simv@t-online.de • Website: www.solarmv<br />
The district of Lübow-Krassow, situated<br />
in Northern Germany, has set itself the<br />
target of sourcing 100% of its energy supply<br />
from Renewable Energy by the year<br />
2030. In order to achieve this a variety of<br />
initiatives have been and are being implemented.<br />
The main two efforts were the establishment<br />
of a Solarcentre in<br />
Mecklenburg – Vorpommern and The Energy<br />
Park in Krassow. Furthermore two<br />
complimentary actions have been initiated<br />
under the management of the Solarinitiative<br />
MV, the “Solar East-Sea Coast” demonstrating<br />
solar alternatives in transport<br />
and tourism and “Network, Climate Security<br />
Permanency – Solar Energy for MV”<br />
opening a solar consultancy in Schwerin.<br />
Also accesses to the East-Sea highway<br />
were constructed, powered solely by renewable<br />
energy. They also purify water by aid<br />
of plant sewage.<br />
Main aims and motivations<br />
The region of Lübow-Krassow intends to<br />
fulfil the 100% RES target and to help<br />
preserving the environment by reducing the<br />
use of conventional fuel consumption. Another<br />
important motivation is the positive<br />
impact on employment and rural diversification.<br />
Project details<br />
The Solar center in Mecklenburg –<br />
Vorpommern was constructed to<br />
demonstrate the feasibility of RES<br />
technologies. It is fed by solar thermal<br />
and solar photovoltaic modules<br />
and will be used as a communication<br />
center and meeting point for young<br />
scientists, trainees and craftsmen<br />
and offer vocational and advanced<br />
training in the field of RES. It will<br />
also serve as the headquarters for<br />
solar research in the district. A wind<br />
park at Lübow will be integrated as<br />
an extension of the training and demonstration<br />
activities.<br />
Overall Evaluation<br />
The project had an impact on public opinion in<br />
that it increased the interest in and knowledge<br />
and application of RES among the population,<br />
people expressed an interest in finding a<br />
job with help from the center. Apart from<br />
Solarinitiative MV, regional politicians and<br />
householders became involved with the<br />
projects. The predicted rise in employment is<br />
256 jobs in the next five years. There are plans<br />
to build 15 wind turbines, 1,500 m 2 of solar<br />
PV panels, 2 biogas plants, 1 oil-pressing mill,<br />
1 bio-coke plant and 1 bio-methanol plant in<br />
the next 30 years.<br />
RES Increase<br />
The result of the Solarcentre alone was a 5%<br />
increase in RES supply at local level.<br />
Innovative financing scheme<br />
The wind farm in Lübow-Krassow was financed<br />
through a private-public pooling<br />
scheme.<br />
Enabling factors<br />
The project received financial support from<br />
the Parliament of Mecklenburg –<br />
Vorpommerns ‘Future’ fund and from the<br />
Ministry of Environment which also provided<br />
political support to the project.<br />
Administrative barriers<br />
The administrative challenges were seen to be<br />
decreasing throughout the course of the<br />
project, which is optimistic for future projects<br />
of this nature.<br />
Although the center took more time than anticipated<br />
to set up another similar project<br />
would be easier to implement after the lessons<br />
learned through the establishment of this one.<br />
Replication Potential<br />
This Solarcentre is not a replica in itself but it<br />
has a high replication potential due to the jobs<br />
it can provide, both directly through staffing<br />
and indirectly through training and dissemination<br />
of information. Solarinitiative MV<br />
knows no similar initiatives but they would be<br />
willing to participate in other such projects.<br />
Solarinitiative MV is a partner in the EU<br />
project 100% RENET together with partners<br />
from Austria, Spain and France. The<br />
Solar center is also integrated in the German<br />
Project “ESEAN”<br />
Change in perception of implementing<br />
RES projects (1999 – 2003)<br />
It is easier to implement RES projects today<br />
than it was a few years ago. The public<br />
is also ready to make efforts to support RES<br />
developments in general. This is important<br />
and linked to the fact that there is a growing<br />
concern for the issues of sustainable energy<br />
than there was in 1999.<br />
Solar center Energy Park Krassow<br />
Objective: Result: Objective: Result:<br />
Biogas plant<br />
Wind Energy: 2MW 4.2 MW<br />
1.4 GWh electricity<br />
2.15 GWh heat<br />
PV Systems 2x25 kWp Biogas plant Krassow 2.4 GWh electricity<br />
3.6 GWh heat<br />
Thermal<br />
Oil-pressing mill/rape<br />
60m 2<br />
9,000t/a<br />
CHP plant<br />
750 kW<br />
Decentralised fired<br />
600MWh<br />
CO2 reduction 4,600 t/y Bio-coke plant 11,500 t Bio-coke<br />
SOx reduction 6.4 t/y Bio-methanol plant 20,000 l biofuel<br />
Nox reduction 4.7 t/y Wind generators 270GWh<br />
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