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CTO Assessment - European Commission

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MADEIRA GREEN HOTEL<br />

100% RES SUPPLY<br />

Contact: J. Manuel Melim Mendes • Agencia Regional da Energia e Ambiente da<br />

Regiao Autonoma da Madeira • Madeira Tecnopolo • PO-9000-390<br />

Funchal • Madeira • Tel: (351-291) 723300 . Fax: (351-291) 720033<br />

E-mail: aream@mail.telepac.pt<br />

Madeira is a well known tourist destination<br />

from the middle of the XIX century,<br />

due to the influence of the development of<br />

steam navigation and of the British<br />

economy, which, during that bygone era,<br />

created the conditions to profit the excellent<br />

climatic and natural landscape characteristics<br />

as one of the first tourist destinations<br />

worldwide.<br />

The increase of tourism in recent years has<br />

obliged Madeiran authorities to adopt a<br />

Tourism Policy Plan, with the aim of reaching<br />

a sustainable development for tourism,<br />

based on quality, where rules are defined<br />

for the growth of the hotel capacity in the<br />

next years, is defined.<br />

The increased rate of social and economic<br />

development in the Autonomous Region of<br />

Madeira is reflected in a rapidly growing<br />

demand for energy. The Madeira Energy<br />

Policy Plan of 2000 provides the Regional<br />

Government with the means to adapt the<br />

policy to new opportunities for economic<br />

growth – meeting increasing demand while,<br />

at the same time, taking environmental<br />

concerns into account.<br />

The strategic objectives of the Regional<br />

Energy Policy are:<br />

Easing of constraints caused by insularity<br />

Rational use of energy<br />

Greater emphasis on regional energy<br />

resources<br />

Management of electricity demand and<br />

provision of adequate supply<br />

Innovation and inter-regional co-operation.<br />

Main Aims<br />

With the spirit of promoting a new concept<br />

of tourism and integrating environmental<br />

and energy issues in the economic<br />

development of Madeira, as well as promoting<br />

quality, innovation and inter-regional<br />

co-operation, the Madeira Green<br />

Hotel project consists of the creation of a<br />

tourist complex that is 100% supplied by<br />

renewable energy sources, through the<br />

application of the most advanced and feasible<br />

energy and environmental solutions.<br />

Project details<br />

The complex will have a 165 room hotel<br />

and a marina with a capacity for 250 vessels,<br />

also incorporating the reception marine<br />

services, a nautical sports centre, restaurants<br />

and stores. Its construction is<br />

scheduled to start in the beginning of 2004.<br />

The project will integrate most RE technologies<br />

– wind generator, photovoltaics,<br />

solar thermal and a fuel cell – coupled with<br />

low energy building design and low energy<br />

techniques for water desalination and<br />

wastewater treatment, waste management<br />

procedures, rainwater and runoff collection,<br />

landscape treatment, integrated and<br />

clean transport system.<br />

To guarantee the electricity supply, the hotel<br />

will be connected to the public electric<br />

Key Facts of the project<br />

grid for the cases where the hotel’s demand<br />

is higher than the instantaneous RES<br />

production. The main target for the hotel’s<br />

electricity system is to have an annual<br />

equilibrium between demand and production.<br />

This means that the system will be<br />

dimensioned and managed in order to have<br />

the minimum energy exchange with the<br />

electric grid, which will act mainly as<br />

backup.<br />

Replication Potential<br />

The project will have a demonstrative effect<br />

of the RE technologies application, and<br />

the resulting know-how will contribute to<br />

the improvement in these technologies performance,<br />

which will raise the liability of<br />

these technologies and, consequently, will<br />

contribute to the replication of other similar<br />

projects.<br />

Dissemination Activities<br />

The demonstration component is the key<br />

to the success of this initiative and focuses<br />

both on other hotels of the islands, on local<br />

and <strong>European</strong> RES professionals and<br />

on the citizens and tourists in general. With<br />

the aim of increasing public awareness,<br />

there will be a live museum, in the hotel<br />

grounds, open to the public, which will show<br />

the RE technologies used in the hotel resort.<br />

Several promoting actions like conferences,<br />

workshops, papers, CDs, and a<br />

website, where the results of the project<br />

will be disseminated, are also foreseen.<br />

Energy System<br />

Mobility System<br />

Water System<br />

1 photovoltaic system of about 26 kWp – 26,000 kWh/year<br />

1 fuel cell – 20,000 kWh/year<br />

1 solar thermal system of about 432m 2 of concentrators – 232,200 kWh/year<br />

1 wind turbine with a capacity of about 750 kW - 2,267,128 kWh/year<br />

An integrated mobility system with: GPL taxis, electric or fuel cell buses and scooters,<br />

electric bikes and a taxi boat.<br />

1 seawater desalination system<br />

1 wastewater treatment system<br />

Saved Emissions<br />

Reduction on imported fuel<br />

2,500 tonnes/year of CO 2<br />

5.4 tonnes/year of SO x<br />

4.4 tonnes/year of NO x<br />

400 toe/year<br />

<strong>CTO</strong> - Showcase<br />

69

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