Symmetrically Designed Sifrei Torah: A Quantitative Analysis - Hakirah
Symmetrically Designed Sifrei Torah: A Quantitative Analysis - Hakirah
Symmetrically Designed Sifrei Torah: A Quantitative Analysis - Hakirah
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<strong>Analysis</strong><br />
<strong>Symmetrically</strong> <strong>Designed</strong> <strong>Sifrei</strong> <strong>Torah</strong>: A <strong>Quantitative</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> : 173<br />
verses are the verses of the Sefer <strong>Torah</strong>; Tehillim has eight more;<br />
Divrei Hayamim has eight fewer.<br />
1. Rishonim and Soferim<br />
לפיכך נקראו ראשונים סופרים שהיו סופרים כל האותיות שבתורה.<br />
רשי ד״ה לפיכך. מלתא באפי נפשה היא.<br />
ד״ה נקראו ראשונים סופרים. כדכתיב (דברי הימים א׃ב׃נה) ומשפחת<br />
סופרים יושבי יעבץ.<br />
Rashi first addresses the apparent lack of relationship between this<br />
Gemara and the previous sugya that recommended that a person divide<br />
his time equally (i.e. 1/3 each) between Mikrah, Mishna and Talmud.<br />
Rashi asserts that the two Gemaras are indeed not connected and that<br />
this is the start of a new discussion. Generally speaking it is not the<br />
norm for the Gemara to abruptly transition from one topic to another<br />
without some common element to link them. Rashi next explains the<br />
reference to “rishonim soferim.” The use of the designation rishonim is<br />
certainly justified according to Rashi, as the people being referenced<br />
in the text he cites are early settlers of Eretz Israel not long after the<br />
Exodus. The meaning of סופרים (in the question) is less clear. Even-<br />
Shoshan’s concordance has 54 references for all variations of סופר in<br />
דברים (it never appears in Chumash) of which he translates 47 as נך<br />
The remaining 7 citations all appear in Ezra and are .מזכיר ,כותב<br />
translated as “a scholar who copies <strong>Sifrei</strong> <strong>Torah</strong>.” Thus according to<br />
Even-Shoshan, the verse Rashi cites for sofer means “a clerk or<br />
someone who writes down words,” with no apparent reference to<br />
“scholar.” It would therefore appear according to Rashi that the<br />
soferim we are talking about are scribal practitioners with no special<br />
claim to scholarship, whose job is to accurately transcribe what has<br />
been written or said.<br />
Tosfos cites Rashi and comments:<br />
ובירושלמי מפרש שעשו כל התורה כולה מספרות כגון<br />
ארבעים חסר אחת וארבעה אבות נזיקין וכיוצא בהם.<br />
מלאכות אבות