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Symmetrically Designed Sifrei Torah: A Quantitative Analysis - Hakirah

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<strong>Symmetrically</strong> <strong>Designed</strong> <strong>Sifrei</strong> <strong>Torah</strong>: A <strong>Quantitative</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> : 213<br />

S”T to have an integer number of pages between 120 and 140 in<br />

length (i.e. it should be relatively similar to the one made by having<br />

46 verses per page), it must be constructed on the basis of having<br />

304,800 or 304,799 letters.<br />

Case<br />

Table 7<br />

Scenarios for an Equal-Number-of-Letters-Per-Page S”T<br />

Total #<br />

of<br />

Letters<br />

גחון of וו<br />

Actual Middle<br />

Letter<br />

Page Location 67<br />

Total #<br />

of Pages<br />

Letters<br />

Per Page 66 Page Location<br />

1 304,800 120 2540 61.90 60.00<br />

2 304,800 127 2400 65.51 63.50<br />

3 304,799 121 2519 62.42 60.50<br />

Because letters are parts of words, this design is slightly<br />

different from the equal-number-of-verses design in that not every<br />

page will have the number of letters listed in the 4 th column. For<br />

example, suppose in Case 1, which is designed to have 2,540 letters,<br />

the 2,539 th letter on a page is the last letter of a word and the 2,540 th<br />

letter is the first letter of a 5-letter word. In this case, the 5-letter<br />

word can be continued on the same page, which will have 2,544<br />

letters; or start the next page, and the current page will have 2,539<br />

letters. Thus positioning rules 68 are necessary on the sofer’s part.<br />

However, the design will easily accommodate several extra/fewer<br />

letters per page without being visually different. Similarly, even<br />

though a S”T has more letters than indicated in the second column,<br />

the few extra letters are easily accommodated.<br />

In comparing the 3 scenarios of Table 7, the only one that<br />

has the וו of גחון in a distinctive position on a page is Case 2, which is<br />

.01 from the exact middle of the page. Although .01 of a page is<br />

66 I.e. the second column divided by the third column gives the fourth<br />

column.<br />

67 If the total number of pages is N, the number in this column is N/2. If<br />

N is even (e.g. 120), N/2 (60.00) means after the end of N pages (i.e.<br />

bottom of page 60 or top of page 61). If N is odd (e.g. 127) then N/2<br />

(63.5) refers to the middle of the page (middle of page 64).<br />

68 E.g. no less than 2,535 letters to a page and no more than 2,545. These<br />

rules would be very similar to those given in Hilchos Sefer <strong>Torah</strong> 7:6-7.

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