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Symmetrically Designed Sifrei Torah: A Quantitative Analysis - Hakirah

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222 : Hạkirah, the Flatbush Journal of Jewish Law and Thought<br />

(1’) r = √(nwt/π)+ r etz<br />

2<br />

(2’) Circumference = 2π( √(nwt/π)+ r etz<br />

2<br />

)<br />

Case 3—Two Rollers<br />

Case 2 represents the early S”T when only a single roller was used<br />

(figure (a) below). Rambam’s S”T was rolled toward the center<br />

around two atzei chaim (figure (b)). Since the 2 smaller circles are<br />

identical 75 we can use equations 1’ and 2’ to calculate the radius, r s , of<br />

each of the circles. In this situation the number of pages is n/2, i.e.<br />

one half of the actual number of columns in the S”T, since half of<br />

the Sefer is on the left etz 76 and the other half is on the right etz.<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

75 At any point in time the S”T can have more pages on one side than on<br />

the other. However, our objective is to measure the circumference of<br />

the S”T at its maximum when covered. This is achieved when the S”T<br />

is rolled to its center.<br />

76 This very slightly overstates the situation, since the parchment that<br />

bridges the space between the 2 circles contains a small amount of<br />

surface area that is not being included in our calculations.

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