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Symmetrically Designed Sifrei Torah: A Quantitative Analysis - Hakirah

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<strong>Symmetrically</strong> <strong>Designed</strong> <strong>Sifrei</strong> <strong>Torah</strong>: A <strong>Quantitative</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> : 211<br />

that the back pages were not rolled but folded over as is done with a<br />

megillah. If so, then when the actual reading page was finally located,<br />

the bulk and height would have made it difficult to move to a<br />

different page. As long as the required reading, even on Shabbos<br />

morning, was limited to only several verses, this design would present<br />

no problem. But with the introduction of the new expanded readings,<br />

this would no longer be operationally practical. Particularly with the<br />

introduction of the yearly <strong>Torah</strong> reading cycle, there were times when<br />

3 or even more pages were to be read at one session. 64 How were<br />

they to be easily read? We suggest that this innovation by Ezra<br />

ultimately generated the need to have an etz chaim to roll the text in<br />

both directions, and smaller more maneuverable pages that would<br />

make the <strong>Torah</strong> more flexible. This switch resulted in the S”T almost<br />

doubling in the number of pages, but making it smaller and allowing<br />

it to be left rolled up to somewhere in the middle of the <strong>Torah</strong>. In<br />

this case, even if it was necessary to roll the scroll to either its<br />

beginning or end, the amount of rolling would be less than it was<br />

under a one-roller system where the Sefer <strong>Torah</strong> was always left at its<br />

beginning or end.<br />

11. Middle Letter and Word<br />

Table 6 gives the Gemara’s as well as the actual middle word,<br />

letter and verse, and their discrepancies.<br />

Table 6<br />

Middle Letter, Word and Verse<br />

Gemara’s vs. Actual<br />

Property<br />

According<br />

to Gemara In our חומש Difference<br />

Middle Word ויקרא י׃טז ויקרא ח׃טו 933 words<br />

Middle Letter ויקרא יא׃מב ויקרא ח׃כט 4,822 letters<br />

Middle Verse ויקרא יג׃לג ויקרא ח׃ח 160 verses<br />

הלכות ס״ת ז׃יד מותר לכתוב התורה חומש חומש,‏ כל חומש בפני עצמו,‏ ואין בהן קדושת<br />

ס"ת התם.‏<br />

64 E.g. מטות and מסעי when read together have 244 verses, which would be<br />

more than five 46-verse pages.

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