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sain t-gobain annu al report 2008 annual report

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At December 31, <strong>2008</strong>, eight lawsuits had been abandoned<br />

following the decision by the employees concerned to seek<br />

compensation from the French Asbestos Victims Compensation<br />

Fund (FIVA).<br />

At that date, 64 lawsuits had been completed. In 12 of these<br />

cases, the employer was held liable for inexcusable fault.<br />

However, these rulings did not have any financi<strong>al</strong> impact<br />

on the companies concerned.<br />

For the 38 suits outstanding at December 31, <strong>2008</strong>, arguments<br />

were being prepared by the French Soci<strong>al</strong> Security authorities<br />

in four cases, 22 were pending before the Soci<strong>al</strong> Security<br />

courts, 10 before the Courts of Appe<strong>al</strong> and two before the<br />

Supreme Court.<br />

Asbestos-related litigation in the United States<br />

In the United States, sever<strong>al</strong> companies that once manufactured<br />

products containing asbestos such as asbestos-cement<br />

pipes, roofing products, speci<strong>al</strong>ized insulation or gaskets, are<br />

facing leg<strong>al</strong> action from persons other than their employees<br />

or former employees. The claims are based on <strong>al</strong>leged exposure<br />

to the products, <strong>al</strong>though in many instances the<br />

claimants cannot demonstrate any specific exposure to one<br />

or more products, or any specific illness or physic<strong>al</strong> disability.<br />

The vast majority of these claims are made simultaneously<br />

against many other non-Group entities that have been<br />

manufacturers, distributors, inst<strong>al</strong>lers or users of products<br />

containing asbestos.<br />

Developments in <strong>2008</strong><br />

After three years marked by high numbers of claims filed<br />

against CertainTeed (60,000 in 2001, 67,000 in 2002, and<br />

62,000 in 2003, compared with 19,000 in 2000), new claims<br />

filed fell to 18,000 in 2004, and subsequently dropped to<br />

17,000 in 2005, to 7,000 in 2006, to 6,000 in 2007 and to<br />

about 5,000 in <strong>2008</strong>. This decline was felt over the last four<br />

years in most States, particularly in those that had seen the<br />

greatest numbers of claims in the previous years. It reflects<br />

State court rulings as well as changes in loc<strong>al</strong> legislation in<br />

various States to introduce stricter medic<strong>al</strong> criteria for new<br />

claims.<br />

Almost <strong>al</strong>l of the claims against CertainTeed are settled out<br />

of court. Approximately 8,000 of the pending claims were<br />

resolved in <strong>2008</strong>, compared with 54,000 in 2003, 20,000<br />

in 2004 and in 2005, 12,000 in 2006 and 8,000 in 2007.<br />

In addition, approximately 3,000 claims (mainly in New York)<br />

were transferred to inactive dockets further to court rulings.<br />

Taking into account the 74,000 outstanding claims at the end<br />

of 2007 and the new claims having arisen during the year,<br />

as well as claims settled or placed in inactive docket, some<br />

68,000 claims were outstanding at December 31, <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

A large number of these pending claims were filed more than<br />

five years ago by individu<strong>al</strong>s without any significant<br />

asbestos-related impairment, and it is likely that many<br />

of them ultimately will be dismissed.<br />

Impact on the Group’s accounts<br />

CertainTeed recorded a €75 million charge in <strong>2008</strong> to cover<br />

future developments in relation to asbestos claims.<br />

This amount is slightly lower than the €90 million recorded<br />

in 2007, the €95 million recorded in 2006, the €100 million<br />

recorded in 2005, the €108 million recorded in 2004,<br />

and the €100 million recorded in both 2002 and 2003.<br />

At December 31, <strong>2008</strong>, the reserve for asbestos-related claims<br />

in the United States recorded in CertainTeed’s accounts<br />

amounted to €361 million, (USD 502 million), compared<br />

with €321 million (USD 473 million) at December 31, 2007<br />

and €342 million (USD 451 million) at December 31, 2006.<br />

Cash flow impact<br />

Compensation paid in respect of these claims against Certain-<br />

Teed, including claims settled in prior years but only paid out<br />

in <strong>2008</strong>, and those fully resolved and paid during the year, and<br />

compensation paid (net of insurance) in <strong>2008</strong> by other Group<br />

businesses in connection with asbestos-related litigation,<br />

amounted to €48 million (USD 71 million), compared<br />

to €53 million (USD 73 million) in 2007, and €67 million<br />

(USD 84 million) in 2006.<br />

Outlook for 2009<br />

No significant developments have been observed during<br />

the past few months, in terms of either new claims<br />

or compensation paid.<br />

NOTES THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATMENTS<br />

211<br />

Saint-Gobain – Financi<strong>al</strong> Report <strong>2008</strong>

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