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sain t-gobain annu al report 2008 annual report

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32<br />

In the Nordic countries, Dahl delivered an excellent<br />

performance – experiencing a downturn only in the last<br />

two months of the year – and increased its market share.<br />

At Optimera, like-for-like growth slowed in a very difficult<br />

building materi<strong>al</strong>s market. The extern<strong>al</strong> growth strategy<br />

was pursued, with sixty-one merchant outlets acquired<br />

in Scandinavia representing €567 million worth of<br />

revenues per year.<br />

In Switzerland, Sanitas performed very well throughout<br />

the year, confirming its market leadership (1) particularly<br />

in the kitchens segment.<br />

In Eastern Europe, like-for-like growth was on a par with 2007.<br />

La Plateforme du Bâtiment delivered a strong performance in<br />

Poland but s<strong>al</strong>es weakened in the Czech Republic and Hungary.<br />

Building Distribution s<strong>al</strong>es in Spain were badly hit by<br />

the severely impaired economic environment during the year,<br />

<strong>al</strong>though speci<strong>al</strong>ist merchants were less affected than gener<strong>al</strong><br />

builders’ merchants. The Sector’s It<strong>al</strong>ian operations had<br />

a satisfactory year.<br />

Outside Europe, Telhanorte in Brazil and Barugel in Argentina<br />

both <strong>report</strong>ed increased s<strong>al</strong>es, with the outlets opened<br />

in Brazil in December getting off to a good start.<br />

The North American building market that was an early victim<br />

of the economic crisis sank even deeper into the doldrums.<br />

The Sector expanded its position in this region in 2007<br />

with the acquisition of Norandex.<br />

Lastly, the Chinese market <strong>al</strong>so fell victim to the crisis in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

This environment led to a 1.2-point decline in the Sector’s<br />

operating margin to 4.5% of s<strong>al</strong>es. The f<strong>al</strong>l could have been<br />

greater, had it not been for the energetic action to cut gener<strong>al</strong><br />

distribution costs that was taken throughout the Sector<br />

from the second quarter on. At the same time, improved<br />

management of inventories and trade receivables drove a<br />

significant improvement in the Sector’s cash flow from<br />

operations.<br />

Outlook for 2009<br />

The internation<strong>al</strong> financi<strong>al</strong> crisis has led to credit restrictions<br />

as well as to deep corrections in the re<strong>al</strong> estate market,<br />

and 2009 looks set to be considerably more ch<strong>al</strong>lenging<br />

than <strong>2008</strong> from a macro-economic point of view. Drawing on<br />

its experience and high qu<strong>al</strong>ity offer, the Sector has<br />

established an action plan to <strong>al</strong>ign its operations with<br />

the new economic environment and emerge from the crisis<br />

in the best possible shape.<br />

The Packaging Sector<br />

Contribution to the Group <strong>2008</strong> 2007 2006<br />

% of net s<strong>al</strong>es 8 8 10<br />

% of operating income 12 10 10<br />

% of cash flow from operations 14 11 12<br />

Key figures<br />

(in € millions) <strong>2008</strong> 2007 2006<br />

Net s<strong>al</strong>es 3,547 3,546 4,080<br />

Operating income 442 401 376<br />

Cash flow from operations 510 425 402<br />

Capit<strong>al</strong> expenditure (2) 283 309 335<br />

<strong>2008</strong> business review<br />

The Packaging Sector’s <strong>report</strong>ed s<strong>al</strong>es were stable year-on-year.<br />

The 2007 figure included just three months’ s<strong>al</strong>es by the Flasks<br />

business that was divested in March of that year, while <strong>2008</strong><br />

s<strong>al</strong>es included six months’ contribution from Kamyshinsky<br />

Steklotarny, a Russian company consolidated from July<br />

which has <strong>annu</strong><strong>al</strong> s<strong>al</strong>es of RUB 1,733 million (€48 million).<br />

The Sector’s like-for-like s<strong>al</strong>es rose 7.4% to €3,610 million<br />

from €3,362 million in 2007.<br />

The currency effect trimmed €90 million from <strong>report</strong>ed s<strong>al</strong>es,<br />

of which €74 million was due to the change in the dollar/euro<br />

exchange rate.<br />

In response to a second year of highly volatile demand,<br />

the Sector deployed <strong>al</strong>l available scheduling and production<br />

resources to meet the needs of its customers.<br />

Business was buoyant during the year, particularly in Europe.<br />

In the United States, s<strong>al</strong>es grew at a satisfactory rate in loc<strong>al</strong><br />

currency, primarily reflecting higher prices and improved<br />

industri<strong>al</strong> efficiency, while manufacturing optimization<br />

measures implemented under the World Class Manufacturing<br />

program helped to drive a significant improvement<br />

in operating margin.<br />

In Latin America, strong s<strong>al</strong>es growth was attributable<br />

to increased volumes and higher prices arising from<br />

improved industri<strong>al</strong> efficiency.<br />

In <strong>al</strong>l, the increase in Packaging Sector s<strong>al</strong>es attests to<br />

its robust marketing dynamic, underpinned by rigorous<br />

attention to qu<strong>al</strong>ity and an unrelenting commitment<br />

to competitive differentiation and customer satisfaction.<br />

Its objectives in the latter two areas are met through<br />

an innovative and regularly extended product range<br />

and world-class production facilities.<br />

<strong>2008</strong> saw a sharp rise in feedstock costs, particularly<br />

sodium carbonate, and highly volatile energy costs,<br />

the effects of which were passed on for the most part<br />

in s<strong>al</strong>es prices.<br />

In the United States, as well as in the Sector’s other host<br />

countries, s<strong>al</strong>es contracts include price revision clauses<br />

covering increases in factor costs and energy costs.<br />

During the year, the rigorous policy of enhancing productivity<br />

and containing other production costs was actively pursued.<br />

Saint-Gobain - <strong>2008</strong> Annu<strong>al</strong> Report<br />

(1)<br />

Source Saint-Gobain.<br />

(2)<br />

Excluding finance leases. S<strong>al</strong>es data by Sector include inter-sector s<strong>al</strong>es.

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