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The laughable stories collected by Mâr Gregory John Bar Hebræ

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^n^tro&uc^ion.<br />

<strong>John</strong>^ Abu'l-Faraj or Abu'l-Faraj <strong>Gregory</strong>, the author<br />

of the "Book of Laughable Stories" printed in the present<br />

volume, was the son of Aaron, a Jewish physician, Eany ufe<br />

who lived at Melitene; from the fact that his father Bon of <strong>Bar</strong>was<br />

a Jew, the child was commonly called <strong>by</strong> the<br />

Syrians "<strong>Bar</strong> 'Ebhraya" (z. e. the "son of the Hebrew"),<br />

whence the name "<strong>Bar</strong>-Hebraeus". He was born A. Gr.<br />

1537 = A. D. 1226, and the early years of his life were<br />

passed in the diligent study of the Greek, Syriac, and<br />

Arabic languages; philosophy and theology next occupied<br />

his close attention, and he obtained a considerable<br />

knowledge of medicine from his father and from<br />

other celebrated physicians. When eighteen years old<br />

<strong>Bar</strong>-Hebraeus accompanied his father to Antioch. Subsequently<br />

he went to Tripolis, qoAo^^'t^, and together<br />

"e is con-<br />

with Selibha bar-Ya'kobh Waghih ^cvxisw* is ri'JuX-.<br />

—J secrated<br />

. ,<br />

cnj^o, studied the healing art and medicme with a cer- Bishop of<br />

tain learned Nestorian called Jacob; whilst there the<br />

Patriarch Ignatius II. sent for them, and appointed Selibha<br />

Bishop of Akko and <strong>Bar</strong>-Hebraeus Bishop of<br />

Gubos near Melitene. In the following year Aaron of<br />

'<br />

<strong>The</strong> chief facts of the life of <strong>Bar</strong>-Hebraeus are given <strong>by</strong><br />

Assemani, Bibliotheca Orientalis, ii. p. 244 f.; <strong>Bar</strong>-Hebraeus, Chron.<br />

Ecdes., ii. col. 431 ff.; and Wright^ Syriac Literature, p. 265 fif.

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