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Sonnet User's Guide - Sonnet Software

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Chapter 21 SPICE Model Synthesis<br />

using a coarser resolution to produce less data points but still more than<br />

50 data points. You may change the resolution of an adaptive sweep in<br />

the Advanced Options dialog box in the project editor. Select Analysis<br />

⇒ Setup, then click on the Advanced button in the Analysis Setup<br />

dialog box which appears.<br />

• Increase the number of data points in the critical frequency band in<br />

which you are concerned and decrease the number of data points in<br />

frequency ranges which are not as important.<br />

• You may be able to increase the accuracy of your model by using the<br />

Stability factor. Please see "Broadband Spice Extractor Stability Factor"<br />

in the next section.<br />

Broadband Spice Extractor Stability Factor<br />

Although the extracted model may be a good fit to the S-parameters, a transient<br />

analysis which uses the model may be unstable. To help with this problem, <strong>Sonnet</strong><br />

provides a control which pushes the poles away from the unstable region. However,<br />

pushing the poles too far could result in a less accurate fit usually by causing<br />

a decrease in the Q of the circuit. Therefore, you should only use this control if<br />

you are having stability problems with the model.<br />

The Broadband Spice stability factor allows you to control the amount by which<br />

the model fitting forces the poles of your model away from the unstable region.<br />

The factor represents a magnitude ratio for which the real part of a pole cannot be<br />

less than the magnitude of the pole.<br />

The higher the stability factor the greater the effect on the model. Reasonable values<br />

for the stability factor are between 0.5 to 1.0e-5; the default value is 1.0e-3. If<br />

you are having stability problems, raising this value may result in a stable model.<br />

The forcing done using the stability factor could result in a decrease in Q such that<br />

strongly resonant structures need a lower value, but unstable structures need a<br />

higher value to maintain their stability.<br />

You input the stability factor in the Advanced Broadband Model Options dialog<br />

box, opened when you click on the Advanced button in the Broadband Model Entry<br />

dialog box in the project editor or response viewer. You enter the stability factor<br />

in the Additional Options text entry box using the following format:<br />

-Stability <br />

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