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Sonnet User's Guide - Sonnet Software

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Chapter 5 Ports<br />

If you wish to change the impedance of a given port, and wish to see the impedance<br />

values of other ports while doing so, proceed as follows:<br />

1 Select Circuit ⇒ Ports from the main menu to open the Port Impedance<br />

dialog box.<br />

2 The impedance values for any port can be changed by typing the desired<br />

values in the Resistance, Reactance, Inductance and Capacitance fields<br />

in the row labeled with the desired port number.<br />

TIP<br />

Note that the impedance of multiple ports may be changed at the same time<br />

through the first method by selecting multiple ports before selecting Modify ⇒<br />

Port Properties, and by the second method, by modifying all the desired port values<br />

while the Port Impedance dialog box is open.<br />

Special Port Numbering<br />

All ports are assigned a number at the time they are created in the project editor.<br />

There is no limit on the number of ports and the number of ports has a minimal<br />

impact on the analysis time needed for de-embedding. By default, the ports are<br />

numbered by the order in which they are created (i.e. first port created is assigned<br />

the number 1, second port created is assigned the number 2, etc.). With this default<br />

method, all ports are positive and unique. However, there are some applications<br />

that require the ports to have duplicate, or even negative, numbers.<br />

Ports with Duplicate Numbers<br />

All ports with the same number, as pictured below, are electrically connected together.<br />

As many physical ports as desired may be given the same numeric label.<br />

Such ports are sometimes called “even-mode” or “push-push” ports and have<br />

65

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