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Sonnet User's Guide - Sonnet Software

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Chapter 22 Package Resonances<br />

Below is the resulting S-parameter (S21) curve with the top cover set to free space.<br />

Please note that while the resonance is still evident its level has been greatly attenuated.<br />

Again, the data is from a simulation of the example project “package.son.”<br />

The package resonances disappear when the top cover is removed.<br />

Taking the top cover off works, provided the sidewalls of the box are large enough<br />

to form a propagating waveguide up to the top cover, or you can place the top cover<br />

close enough to the substrate surface to catch the fields in the box mode. High<br />

order “box” modes tend to be confined primarily to the substrate and can be difficult<br />

to remove in this manner. As you make the box bigger by increasing the substrate<br />

surface area, the modes “loosen up” so that they can propagate to the top<br />

cover and become absorbed.<br />

The Capability to Ask: What if?<br />

In the preceding section we mentioned some simple techniques for removing box<br />

resonances from simulated data. But what if your package is well defined physically,<br />

and you can’t simply take the cover off? In this situation, <strong>Sonnet</strong> can be an<br />

invaluable tool. It allows the user to make changes to the structure and evaluate<br />

the impact on box resonances. As noted earlier, the Box Resonance Estimator is a<br />

great tool to judge, almost in real-time, the effect of the package size. From this<br />

the user can gain an understanding of which dimension controls any one resonance<br />

type (TE or TM) and may provide some insight as to the solution.<br />

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