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CP10 (Full Document) - European Banking Authority

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367. The management body should also check, on a regular basis, that<br />

the control procedures and measurement systems adopted by the<br />

credit risk control unit and Internal Audit are adequate and that the<br />

overall IRB system remains effective over time.<br />

368. The management body (both supervisory and management<br />

functions) is responsible for making formal decisions on the<br />

implementation of the IRB approach. This includes overall approval<br />

of the project, the specification of goals (advanced/foundation<br />

approach), and the appointment of the organisational structures<br />

responsible for implementation. A time schedule of the necessary<br />

steps should be provided with the project approval. The management<br />

body (both supervisory and management functions) is ultimately<br />

responsible for sound governance of the IRB framework, and the<br />

further governance described below should flow from this body.<br />

369. The main goal of the management body (management function) is to<br />

ensure that all components of the IRB system, including controls, are<br />

functioning as intended. This means that the management body<br />

(management function) has to verify, on an ongoing basis, that<br />

control mechanisms and measurement systems adopted by the<br />

credit risk control unit are adequate and that the overall IRB system<br />

remains effective over time. The management body (management<br />

function) should have an extensive understanding of credit policies,<br />

underwriting standards, lending practices, and collection and<br />

recovery practices, and should understand how these factors affect<br />

the estimation of relevant risk parameters. The tasks to be<br />

addressed by the management body (managing function) should<br />

include:<br />

· Ensuring the soundness of risk­taking processes, even in a rapidly<br />

changing environment;<br />

· Determining how internal ratings are used in the risk­taking<br />

processes;<br />

· Informing the management body (supervisory function) – or a<br />

designated committee thereof – of material changes or exceptions<br />

from established policies that will materially impact the operations<br />

of the institution’s rating systems;<br />

· Identifying and assessing the main risk drivers, based on the<br />

information provided by the Credit Risk Control Unit;<br />

· Defining the tasks of the risk control unit and evaluating the<br />

adequacy of its professional skills;<br />

· Monitoring and managing all sources of potential conflicts of<br />

interest;<br />

· Establishing effective communication channels in order to ensure<br />

that all staff are aware of relevant policies and procedures;<br />

· Defining the minimum content of reporting to the management<br />

body (supervisory function) or to different delegated bodies<br />

thereof (e.g., the Risk Committee);<br />

Page 88 of 123

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