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JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS EDUCATION - naspaa

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS EDUCATION - naspaa

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Operation PSA: The Action Learning of Curiosity and Creativity<br />

environment” that delivers public service announcements (PSAs) in 90 seconds<br />

or less (NASPAA, 2007). PSAs are commonly understood as the following:<br />

… any announcement (including network) for which no charge is made<br />

and which promotes programs, activities, or services of federal, state, or<br />

local governments (e.g., recruiting, sale of bonds, etc.) or the programs,<br />

activities or services of non-profit organizations (e.g., United Way, Red<br />

Cross blood donations, etc.) and other announcements regarded as<br />

serving community interests, excluding time signals, routine weather<br />

announcements and promotional announcements (Museum of<br />

Broadcast Communications, 2007, para. 1).<br />

Using the present policy challenge and its emphasis on technology as the<br />

impetus for inquiry, this article similarly encourages educators and practitioners<br />

to use PSAs as a proactive means for helping students acquire the valuable<br />

marketing and technological competencies necessary for becoming leaders in<br />

today’s public agencies. Without the ability to teach and serve diverse societies<br />

by using a practical means of training and encouragement, the field of public<br />

administration is at risk. Therefore, it is imperative to return to the basics of all<br />

learning: Communication.<br />

OPERATION PSA: THE COMMUNICATION CONNECTION<br />

Dewey (1916) “believed that education can and should only occur in the context<br />

of active relationships — as instances of communication with others. He saw all<br />

communication as potentially educative in nature” and “asserted that, in order for<br />

an experience to be educative, there must be an intentional effort to communicate<br />

the value of the experience to a person’s learning” (Koliba, 2004, p. 297).<br />

Society not only continues to exist by transmission, by communication,<br />

but it may fairly be said to exist in transmission, in communication.<br />

There is more than a verbal tie between the words common,<br />

community, and communication. Men [sic] live in a community in<br />

virtue of the things which they have in common; and communication is<br />

the way in which they come to possess things in common (Dewey,<br />

1916, p. 4).<br />

In the same manner, leadership may be viewed as a communicative function<br />

that is paramount to public administration because “both managerial and<br />

technical competencies are needed in order to translate a vision into strategies,<br />

programmes and activities for development” (United Nations Economic and<br />

Social Council, 2002, p. 4). In order for students to become leaders in the field<br />

of public administration, they must be taught how to become leaders. The focus<br />

of learning must be shifted, from students being “taught” to students being “led.”<br />

362 Journal of Public Affairs Education

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