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Crimes Mental Impairment consultation paper.pdf - Victorian Law ...

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8<br />

subject to a non-custodial supervision order in the community who is supervised by<br />

Forensicare’s Community Forensic <strong>Mental</strong> Health Service, managed by an approved<br />

mental health service and receiving treatment from a private psychiatrist or other<br />

medical practitioner.<br />

8.114 While it is implicit that someone should be monitoring the person subject to the<br />

non-custodial supervision order at any given time, it is not always clear who is responsible<br />

for some of the requirements imposed by the legislation. Clarity around this is integral to<br />

ensure that a person subject to a supervision order does not become ‘lost in the system’.<br />

8.115 The <strong>Victorian</strong> Parliament <strong>Law</strong> Reform Committee in its Inquiry into Access to and<br />

Interaction with the Justice System by People with an Intellectual Disability and their<br />

Families and Carers recommended that the CMIA clarify departmental responsibility<br />

for supervision and monitoring custodial supervision orders and non-custodial<br />

supervision orders. 117<br />

Questions<br />

79 Is there sufficient clarity in the arrangements for monitoring people subject to<br />

non-custodial supervision orders<br />

80 If no, what changes should be made to ensure that people on non-custodial<br />

supervision orders are adequately monitored<br />

Breaches of supervision orders<br />

8.116 A person subject to a supervision order can breach it by:<br />

• failing to comply with a non-custodial supervision order, or<br />

• being absent without leave while on a custodial supervision order.<br />

8.117 The following section will discuss the CMIA provisions on each of these breaches.<br />

Emergency powers of apprehension<br />

8.118 Where a person subject to a non-custodial supervision order becomes a serious risk to<br />

themselves or others, the CMIA provides that the person can be apprehended using an<br />

emergency power of apprehension. 118 The person must:<br />

• have failed to comply with the non-custodial supervision order, and<br />

• be a serious danger to their own safety or public safety. 119<br />

8.119 People responsible for the supervision of the person subject to the supervision order<br />

(supervisors) use the emergency power when they need to apprehend the person subject<br />

to a supervision order as a matter of urgency and it would be inappropriate to wait for<br />

a court decision. 120 Members of the police force, ambulance officers and other mental<br />

health service providers may also use the emergency power of apprehension. 121<br />

117 <strong>Law</strong> Reform Committee, Parliament of Victoria, Inquiry into Access to and Interaction with the Justice System by People with an Intellectual<br />

Disability and their Families and Carers (2013) 309.<br />

118 <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Mental</strong> <strong>Impairment</strong> and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997 (Vic) s 30.<br />

119 Ibid s 30(1).<br />

120 Department of Human Services, above n 39, 28.<br />

121 <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Mental</strong> <strong>Impairment</strong> and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997 (Vic) s 30(6).<br />

179

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