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Crimes Mental Impairment consultation paper.pdf - Victorian Law ...

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<strong>Victorian</strong> <strong>Law</strong> Reform Commission<br />

Review of the <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Mental</strong> <strong>Impairment</strong> and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997: Consultation Paper<br />

Appendices<br />

Appendix A: Flowchart of the CMIA process<br />

Is accused<br />

committed by<br />

Magistrates' Court<br />

for trial<br />

No<br />

Unconditional Release<br />

Yes<br />

Question of<br />

unfitness raised<br />

Yes<br />

County or Supreme Court<br />

holds investigation into fitness<br />

– specially empanelled jury<br />

No<br />

Trial in County or<br />

Supreme Court<br />

Yes<br />

Accused<br />

found to be<br />

fit<br />

No<br />

Question of<br />

unfitness raised<br />

No<br />

Yes<br />

Adjourn for<br />

up to 12 months<br />

Yes<br />

Does judge<br />

decide accused likely<br />

to become fit within<br />

12 months<br />

Either<br />

No<br />

Yes<br />

Judge decides<br />

accused is fit<br />

No<br />

Court holds<br />

special hearing<br />

Accused<br />

not guilty<br />

Not guilty<br />

on grounds of<br />

mental impairment<br />

Accused<br />

guilty<br />

Either<br />

Unconditional<br />

Release<br />

Either<br />

Not guilty<br />

on grounds of<br />

mental impairment<br />

Committed offence –<br />

qualified finding<br />

of guilt<br />

Accused<br />

not guilty<br />

Either<br />

Unconditional<br />

Release<br />

Supervision order<br />

(Custodial or Non-Custodial)<br />

214<br />

Source: <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Mental</strong> <strong>Impairment</strong> and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997 (Vic)

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