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ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - Luxottica Group

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

In <strong>2004</strong>, the Italian statutory tax rate was reduced to<br />

37.25%. As a consequence, deferred tax assets and<br />

liabilities have been recomputed in line with the new<br />

tax rate. The immaterial result of the change in the<br />

Italian tax rate has been included in deferred tax<br />

expense.<br />

Italian companies taxes are subject to review pursuant<br />

to Italian law. As of December 31, <strong>2004</strong>, tax years<br />

from 1998 through the most recent year were open<br />

for such review. Certain <strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> companies<br />

are subject to tax reviews for previous years.<br />

Management believes no significant unaccrued<br />

liabilities will arise from the related tax reviews.<br />

As of December 31, <strong>2004</strong>, the taxes that would be<br />

due on the distribution of retained earnings to the<br />

related parent company, including net earnings for the<br />

year, of subsidiaries for <strong>2004</strong> and prior years would<br />

approximate Euro 19.1 million. <strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has not<br />

provided an accrual for taxes on such distributions,<br />

nor has it provided an accrual for taxes on its<br />

investments in such subsidiaries, as the likelihood of<br />

distribution is remote and such earnings and<br />

investments are deemed to be permanently<br />

reinvested. In connection with the <strong>2004</strong> earnings of<br />

certain subsidiaries, the Company has provided for an<br />

accrual for Italian income taxes related to declared<br />

dividends of earnings.<br />

In connection with various capital contributions,<br />

certain Italian subsidiaries, which file tax returns on a<br />

separate company basis, have incurred net<br />

124<br />

operating losses, which expire in five years from the<br />

period in which the tax loss was incurred. Since it is<br />

management’s belief that such net operating losses<br />

are not more likely than not to be realized in the future<br />

period, valuation allowances have been recorded in<br />

the Company’s consolidated financial statements.<br />

Management continues to evaluate the likelihood of<br />

realizing such deferred tax assets and reverses the<br />

related valuation allowance when the realization of<br />

the deferred tax assets becomes more likely than<br />

not.<br />

At December 31, <strong>2004</strong>, a U.S. subsidiary had<br />

restricted U.S. Federal net operating loss<br />

carryforwards of approximately Euro 84.9 million (US$<br />

115.0 million), which begin expiring in 2019.<br />

Additionally, with the acquisition of Cole, the<br />

Company acquired approximately Euro 27.1 million<br />

(US$ 36.7 million) of restricted U.S. Federal net<br />

operating loss carryforwards. These loss<br />

carryforwards are limited due to the change in<br />

ownership or previous limitations placed thereon.<br />

Parts of the Cole net operating loss carryforwards will<br />

expire each year going forward.<br />

As of December 31, 2003 and <strong>2004</strong>, the Company<br />

has recorded an aggregate valuation allowance of<br />

Euro 36.4 million and Euro 22.8 million, respectively,<br />

against deferred tax assets recorded in connection<br />

with net operating loss carryforwards because it is<br />

more likely than not that the above deferred income<br />

tax assets will not be fully utilized in future periods.

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