ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - Luxottica Group
ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - Luxottica Group
ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - Luxottica Group
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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS<br />
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL<br />
MEASURES<br />
<strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> uses certain measures of financial<br />
performance in order to: i) exclude the impact of<br />
currency exchange rate fluctuations in the translation<br />
of operating results into Euro, ii) include the results of<br />
OPSM <strong>Group</strong> operations for the entire year of 2003, iii)<br />
include the results of Cole National operations for the<br />
fourth quarter of 2003. Furthermore, iv) the comparison<br />
of the fourth quarter of <strong>2004</strong> and that of 2003 is also<br />
distorted by the fact that <strong>Luxottica</strong> Retail North America<br />
operates on a 52/53 week fiscal year. Fiscal year 2003<br />
was a 53-weeks year, while fiscal year <strong>2004</strong> was a 52weeks<br />
year.<br />
<strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> believes that these adjusted financial<br />
measures provide useful information for both<br />
management and investors by allowing a comparison<br />
of operating performance on a consistent basis. In<br />
addition, since <strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has historically<br />
reported such adjusted financial measures to the<br />
investment community, the <strong>Group</strong> maintains that their<br />
inclusion provides consistency in its financial reporting.<br />
Furthermore, these adjusted financial measures are<br />
one of the principal indicators used by management in<br />
planning and forecasting future periods. The results<br />
expressed at a constant exchange rate are calculated<br />
for each currency using, for <strong>2004</strong> and 2003, 2003<br />
average exchange rate.<br />
The results expressed at a constant exchange rate<br />
were prepared in accordance with U.S. accounting<br />
standards (U.S. GAAP) and are not intended to be<br />
In millions of Euro<br />
Consolidated net sales<br />
Manufacturing/Wholesale net sales<br />
Less: Intercompany sales<br />
Wholesale sales to third parties<br />
Retail net sales<br />
66<br />
used in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared<br />
in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Additionally, <strong>Luxottica</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong>’s method of calculating operating performance<br />
excluding the impact of exchange rate fluctuations<br />
may differ from the methods used by other<br />
companies. See the table below for a reconciliation of<br />
operating measures excluding the impact of exchange<br />
rate fluctuations with their most directly comparable<br />
U.S. GAAP financial measures. The adjusted financial<br />
measures should be used as a supplement to results<br />
reported under U.S. GAAP measures to assist the<br />
reader in better understanding the operating<br />
performance of <strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />
In consideration of the significant changes mentioned<br />
in i), ii), iii) and iv) above, management has included<br />
“adjusted” 2003 consolidated sales and income from<br />
operations in the following table for consistency.<br />
Management believes that the “adjusted” results can<br />
be useful in comparing the <strong>Group</strong>’s <strong>2004</strong> performance<br />
with that of 2003. However, this adjusted financial<br />
information should not be viewed as a substitute for<br />
measures of performance calculated in accordance<br />
with U.S. GAAP measures. Adjusted results reflect the<br />
following considerations:<br />
1. The consolidation of OPSM <strong>Group</strong> results for the<br />
whole of 2003.<br />
2. The elimination of OPSM <strong>Group</strong> results from<br />
<strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s sales for the entire 2003.<br />
3. The consolidation of Cole National’s results for the<br />
fourth quarter of 2003.<br />
4. The elimination of Cole National’s results for the<br />
fourth quarter of 2003.<br />
5. The elimination of the 53rd week of 2003.<br />
FY 2003<br />
U.S. GAAP<br />
results<br />
2,852.2<br />
996.7<br />
(172.7)<br />
824.0<br />
2,028.2<br />
FY <strong>2004</strong><br />
U.S. GAAP<br />
results<br />
3,255.3<br />
1,094.8<br />
(186.2)<br />
908.6<br />
2,346.7<br />
Adjustment for<br />
constant<br />
exchange rates<br />
213.0<br />
33.1<br />
(14.3)<br />
18.8<br />
194.2<br />
FY <strong>2004</strong><br />
adjusted results<br />
3,468.3<br />
1,127.9<br />
(200.5)<br />
927.4<br />
2,540.9