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ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - Luxottica Group

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS<br />

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL<br />

MEASURES<br />

<strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> uses certain measures of financial<br />

performance in order to: i) exclude the impact of<br />

currency exchange rate fluctuations in the translation<br />

of operating results into Euro, ii) include the results of<br />

OPSM <strong>Group</strong> operations for the entire year of 2003, iii)<br />

include the results of Cole National operations for the<br />

fourth quarter of 2003. Furthermore, iv) the comparison<br />

of the fourth quarter of <strong>2004</strong> and that of 2003 is also<br />

distorted by the fact that <strong>Luxottica</strong> Retail North America<br />

operates on a 52/53 week fiscal year. Fiscal year 2003<br />

was a 53-weeks year, while fiscal year <strong>2004</strong> was a 52weeks<br />

year.<br />

<strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> believes that these adjusted financial<br />

measures provide useful information for both<br />

management and investors by allowing a comparison<br />

of operating performance on a consistent basis. In<br />

addition, since <strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has historically<br />

reported such adjusted financial measures to the<br />

investment community, the <strong>Group</strong> maintains that their<br />

inclusion provides consistency in its financial reporting.<br />

Furthermore, these adjusted financial measures are<br />

one of the principal indicators used by management in<br />

planning and forecasting future periods. The results<br />

expressed at a constant exchange rate are calculated<br />

for each currency using, for <strong>2004</strong> and 2003, 2003<br />

average exchange rate.<br />

The results expressed at a constant exchange rate<br />

were prepared in accordance with U.S. accounting<br />

standards (U.S. GAAP) and are not intended to be<br />

In millions of Euro<br />

Consolidated net sales<br />

Manufacturing/Wholesale net sales<br />

Less: Intercompany sales<br />

Wholesale sales to third parties<br />

Retail net sales<br />

66<br />

used in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared<br />

in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Additionally, <strong>Luxottica</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong>’s method of calculating operating performance<br />

excluding the impact of exchange rate fluctuations<br />

may differ from the methods used by other<br />

companies. See the table below for a reconciliation of<br />

operating measures excluding the impact of exchange<br />

rate fluctuations with their most directly comparable<br />

U.S. GAAP financial measures. The adjusted financial<br />

measures should be used as a supplement to results<br />

reported under U.S. GAAP measures to assist the<br />

reader in better understanding the operating<br />

performance of <strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

In consideration of the significant changes mentioned<br />

in i), ii), iii) and iv) above, management has included<br />

“adjusted” 2003 consolidated sales and income from<br />

operations in the following table for consistency.<br />

Management believes that the “adjusted” results can<br />

be useful in comparing the <strong>Group</strong>’s <strong>2004</strong> performance<br />

with that of 2003. However, this adjusted financial<br />

information should not be viewed as a substitute for<br />

measures of performance calculated in accordance<br />

with U.S. GAAP measures. Adjusted results reflect the<br />

following considerations:<br />

1. The consolidation of OPSM <strong>Group</strong> results for the<br />

whole of 2003.<br />

2. The elimination of OPSM <strong>Group</strong> results from<br />

<strong>Luxottica</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s sales for the entire 2003.<br />

3. The consolidation of Cole National’s results for the<br />

fourth quarter of 2003.<br />

4. The elimination of Cole National’s results for the<br />

fourth quarter of 2003.<br />

5. The elimination of the 53rd week of 2003.<br />

FY 2003<br />

U.S. GAAP<br />

results<br />

2,852.2<br />

996.7<br />

(172.7)<br />

824.0<br />

2,028.2<br />

FY <strong>2004</strong><br />

U.S. GAAP<br />

results<br />

3,255.3<br />

1,094.8<br />

(186.2)<br />

908.6<br />

2,346.7<br />

Adjustment for<br />

constant<br />

exchange rates<br />

213.0<br />

33.1<br />

(14.3)<br />

18.8<br />

194.2<br />

FY <strong>2004</strong><br />

adjusted results<br />

3,468.3<br />

1,127.9<br />

(200.5)<br />

927.4<br />

2,540.9

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