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How to design and implement a drinking and driving programme pdf ...

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Module 3: <strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>implement</strong> a <strong>drinking</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>driving</strong> <strong>programme</strong><br />

Table 3.2 Possible stages of <strong>programme</strong> development <strong>and</strong> <strong>implement</strong>ation<br />

Programme development Programme <strong>implement</strong>ation<br />

1. Underst<strong>and</strong> the problem<br />

(Module 2)<br />

2. Programme <strong>and</strong> action<br />

plan development<br />

(Module 3)<br />

3. Public education/<br />

information campaigns<br />

(Module 3)<br />

Objectives Underst<strong>and</strong> the<br />

characteristics of the<br />

road safety situation, in<br />

particular <strong>to</strong> underst<strong>and</strong><br />

the scope <strong>and</strong><br />

characteristics of the<br />

problem of <strong>drinking</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>driving</strong> in the country or<br />

region<br />

1. Establish working group<br />

based on stakeholder<br />

analysis<br />

2. Develop a targeted<br />

<strong>programme</strong> <strong>to</strong> reduce<br />

the incidence of crashes<br />

involving <strong>drinking</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>driving</strong> based on the<br />

results of the situation<br />

assessment<br />

Increase public awareness,<br />

about <strong>drinking</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>driving</strong><br />

Increase community support for<br />

drink-<strong>driving</strong> initiatives<br />

Increase in drivers <strong>and</strong> riders<br />

acting <strong>to</strong> change their drink<strong>driving</strong><br />

behaviour<br />

Increase police capacity <strong>to</strong><br />

enforce laws<br />

Start <strong>to</strong> reduce crashes<br />

involving <strong>drinking</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>driving</strong><br />

Assessments Situation assessment by<br />

performing:<br />

1. Road safety <strong>and</strong> crash<br />

data assessment<br />

2. Assess legislation<br />

3. Assess level of<br />

enforcement of<br />

current legislation <strong>and</strong><br />

appropriateness of<br />

punishments<br />

4. Assess community<br />

perspectives<br />

5. Conduct stakeholder<br />

analysis<br />

Assess police capacities<br />

<strong>to</strong> enforce any new laws<br />

Training <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />

may be necessary<br />

Legislation Develop/ amend law(s)<br />

Pass the law(s) through<br />

appropriate legal channels<br />

Inform public about new or<br />

amended law/s<br />

4. Enforcement<br />

(Module 3)<br />

Increase in perception<br />

of drivers of stronger<br />

enforcement of illegal<br />

alcohol laws<br />

Intensify police<br />

enforcement of <strong>drinking</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>driving</strong> laws<br />

Greater reduction in<br />

the number of crashes<br />

involving alcohol<br />

5. Evaluation,<br />

sustainability of the<br />

<strong>programme</strong> (Module 4)<br />

Further increase rate of<br />

reduction of road crashes<br />

involving alcohol<br />

Ensure sustainability of<br />

the <strong>programme</strong><br />

Feedback <strong>to</strong> plan based<br />

on evaluation results<br />

<strong>and</strong> improvement<br />

of <strong>programme</strong><br />

Reassess road safety<br />

<strong>and</strong> crash data<br />

Community perception<br />

Stakeholder analysis<br />

Level of enforcement of<br />

new legislation<br />

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