john-taylor-gatto-weapons-of-mass-instruction
john-taylor-gatto-weapons-of-mass-instruction
john-taylor-gatto-weapons-of-mass-instruction
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Weapons <strong>of</strong> Mass Instruction 107<br />
to which he and Smith belonged was held together by deliberately<br />
depriving most people <strong>of</strong> information they needed to maximize opportunities.<br />
If secrets were promiscuously distributed, the ladders <strong>of</strong><br />
privilege would collapse, their own children would be plunged back<br />
into the common stew. It was unthinkable. The familiar expression, "a<br />
little knowledge is a dangerous thing" was Playfair's invention."Proper"<br />
schooling teaches "negatively;' it never allows the working classes or<br />
the poor "to read sufficiently well to understand what they do read:'<br />
Set down clearly over 200 years ago here is the recipe for the<br />
schools we commonly experience. Playfair argued that public <strong>instruction</strong><br />
would ruin national prosperity, not enhance it. And who is to say<br />
he is wrong as long as prosperity is reckoned in dollars and cents."The<br />
education <strong>of</strong> the middling and lower ranks" has to be put aside, to be<br />
replaced with psychological conditioning in habits and attitudes <strong>of</strong><br />
deference, envy, appetite, and mistrust <strong>of</strong> self, if the system <strong>of</strong> capitalism<br />
is to survive with all the benefits it provides.<br />
"A smattering <strong>of</strong> learning is a very dangerous thing;' he said, not<br />
because ordinary people are too dumb to learn; just the opposite, they<br />
are too smart to be allowed to learn. People become dangerous when<br />
too many see through the illusions which hold society together.<br />
Long ago in China, Playfair's philosophy had been given a name<br />
by the emperors in pre-history. It was called "The Policy <strong>of</strong> Keeping<br />
People Dumb:' The only change the passage <strong>of</strong> millennia brought in<br />
this leadership perspective was in the form <strong>of</strong> a change in style - in<br />
the modern era leaders no longer spoke openly about this great secret<br />
<strong>of</strong> management.<br />
The Lincoln Elective Program<br />
Lincoln Academy, New York City, 1985. A public junior high school,<br />
despite its fancy name, located next door to a housing project for the<br />
poor, far from the center <strong>of</strong> Manhattan's dynamic Upper West Side.<br />
The West Side <strong>of</strong> Manhattan is world-famous, a zone <strong>of</strong> substantial<br />
accomplishment, wealth, and power. Home to Columbia University;<br />
Fordham; Julliard; Barnard; the Jewish Theological Seminary;