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john-taylor-gatto-weapons-of-mass-instruction

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16 WEAPONS OF MASS INSTRUCTION<br />

In 1949 in an essay which has slipped through the cracks <strong>of</strong> history,<br />

Science and the Moral Life, the academic, Max Otto, found<br />

the he~vy involvement <strong>of</strong> business behind the curtain <strong>of</strong> schooling<br />

far from odd. He said it was something naturally to be expected.<br />

A stupendous revolution in marketing had taken place under the<br />

public nose, one brought about by the reality <strong>of</strong> <strong>mass</strong> production<br />

which could not be constrained to simply meet human· demands,<br />

but instead imposed the demands <strong>of</strong> production on human wishes.<br />

Where once the conventional laws <strong>of</strong> supply and demand put the<br />

buyer in the driver's seat, in the topsy-turvy world <strong>of</strong> financial capitalism<br />

demand had to be created for whatever could be supplied most<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>itably at the moment. To keep this golden goose laying eggs,<br />

consumption had to be taught as the most important end <strong>of</strong> life. It<br />

was this new reality, he said, that explained business manipulation <strong>of</strong><br />

schooling:<br />

It is natural businessmen should seek to influence the enactment<br />

and administration <strong>of</strong>laws, national and international,<br />

and that they should try to control education.<br />

Keep that uppermost in your mind as you read my book.<br />

A Different Agenda<br />

The new forced schooling octopus taught anyone unable to escape its<br />

tentacles that inert knowledge - memorizing the dots - is the gold<br />

standard <strong>of</strong> intellectual achievement. Not connecting those dots. It<br />

set out to create a reflexive obedience to <strong>of</strong>ficial directions as opposed<br />

to accepting responsibility for one's own learning.<br />

These habit trainings are among the most important <strong>weapons</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>mass</strong> <strong>instruction</strong>. On the higher levels <strong>of</strong> the school pyramid, among<br />

those labeled "gifted" and "talented;' the standard is more sophisticated:<br />

there children are required to memorize both dots as well as<br />

what experts say is the correct way to connect those dots into narratives:<br />

even to memorize several conflicting expert analyses in a<br />

simulation <strong>of</strong> genuine critical thinking. Original thinking in dot con-

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