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Weapons <strong>of</strong> Mass Instruction<br />

III<br />

The Australian Example<br />

Australia has an ecosystem so delicately balanced that its health or<br />

sickness is quickly transferred to every student in every school. Because<br />

<strong>of</strong> that inescapable, ever-present reality, you might imagine government<br />

policy toward the environment would provide compelling<br />

analytical matter for curriculum in every academic specialty, but if<br />

you thought so you would be dead wrong.<br />

One instance will show you why. For years the government there<br />

supported a project to eliminate deeply rooted grasses, replacing them<br />

with shallowly rooted British grasses which provide food for sheep<br />

in a land unsuited to sheep, but where a sheep industry is politically<br />

powerful. Sheep chew grass far down; that causes salt to rise from<br />

subsoil and concentrate in topsoil- a significant problem for farmers.<br />

But something just as bad or worse happens, too: huge quantities<br />

<strong>of</strong> soil blow away and contaminate rivers. Soil-laden water kills fish<br />

populations and pollutes the tidal margins where land meets ocean.<br />

All over the world this tidal margin is the great producer <strong>of</strong> fish, but<br />

in Australia, with the longest coastline on earth, the tidal zone is the<br />

least productive anywhere, in part a result <strong>of</strong> sheep farming in an environment<br />

ill-matched to sheep.<br />

There's more. Tourism, not sheep, is the nation's big money-maker.<br />

Among its unique sights is the Great Barrier Reef, a vast mountain<br />

<strong>of</strong> coral harboring a rich collection <strong>of</strong> sea life. As soil in rivers which<br />

flow to the reef has increased, large sections <strong>of</strong> coral have died, losing<br />

their characteristic brilliant red hues which in death change to ugly<br />

grey.<br />

Tourism which benefits every corner <strong>of</strong> the country has been<br />

placed in jeopardy to please the sheep lobby. Jared Diamond's Collapse,<br />

about historical patterns <strong>of</strong> social collapse, has a long chapter on<br />

Australia, including a discussion <strong>of</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> sheep.<br />

But what, you say, does this ongoing tragedy have to do with school<br />

affairsrWell, if the degradation <strong>of</strong> the economy the young must work<br />

in isn't considered a suitable subject for study, it's hard to see why the<br />

Leaning Tower <strong>of</strong> Pis a is. The simple truth is that Australian schools

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