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Reformed Presbyterian Minutes of Synod 1961 - Rparchives.org

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76 MINUTES OF THE SYNOD OF THE<br />

included in our <strong>Synod</strong> report. We are sure that all the Fathers<br />

and Brethren will realize the enormity <strong>of</strong> our task and therefore<br />

bear with us as we in weakness endeavor to do the Lord's work.<br />

H. B. Harrington, Chairman<br />

J. G. Vos<br />

C. R. McBurney<br />

W. G. McMillan<br />

K. L. Kennedy<br />

Proposed Chapter 29-Of CivU Government<br />

Section 1. God commands the establishment <strong>of</strong> civil government.<br />

God so created man that man needs civil government to<br />

provide for an orderly society and to advance his welfare. Since<br />

the fall, civil government is also essential for the restraint <strong>of</strong><br />

evil, the safety <strong>of</strong> law-abiding citizens, and the punishment <strong>of</strong><br />

evildoers. Rom. 13:1-4; Gen. 9:6.<br />

Section 2, God alone is sovereign. God has given the exercise<br />

<strong>of</strong> all authority to the Lord Jesus Christ. Christ is the Divine<br />

Lawgiver, Governor and Judge. His will concerning the purpose<br />

<strong>of</strong> civil government and the principles regarding its functions and<br />

operation are revealed in the written Word <strong>of</strong> God. Deut. 4:39;<br />

Dan. 4:32; Dan. 4:25; Matt. 28:18; Phil. 2:10; Eph. 1:22.<br />

Section 3, Every nation ought by constitutional statement or<br />

equivalent enactment to recognize the Divine institution <strong>of</strong> civil<br />

government, the sovereignty <strong>of</strong> God as exercised by Jesus Christ,<br />

and its duty to rule the civil affairs <strong>of</strong> men in accordance with the<br />

will <strong>of</strong> God. It should serve to advance the Kingdom <strong>of</strong> God on<br />

earth. The negligence <strong>of</strong> civil government in any <strong>of</strong> these particulars<br />

is sinful, makes the nation liable to the wrath <strong>of</strong> God, and<br />

threatens the continued existence <strong>of</strong> the government and nation.<br />

Phil. 2:10; Rom. 13:4; Isa. 60:10; Ps. 2:10-12; Ps. 148:11.<br />

Section 4, No particular form <strong>of</strong> civil government is commanded<br />

in the Scriptures. Any form <strong>of</strong> civil government is acceptable<br />

to God if it is adequate to preserve justice and order in<br />

human society, and observes the limitations set upon it by God<br />

in His revealed Word. Ex. 18:21,22; II Sam. 22:3; Prov. 29:14;<br />

Isa. 54:14; Deut. 1:9-17.<br />

Section 5, All <strong>of</strong>ficers and employees <strong>of</strong> a civil government,<br />

however they obtain their positions, are to be servants <strong>of</strong> God for<br />

good. They are responsible to God for the discharge <strong>of</strong> lawful<br />

duties assigned to them by human authority. Neither their <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

position, however, nor the orders <strong>of</strong> their superiors, nor the will<br />

<strong>of</strong> the people, exonerates them from blame for any unscriptural<br />

action. Rom. 13:3,4; II Chron. 19:6,7.<br />

Section 6. No civil government which deprives men <strong>of</strong> civil<br />

or religious liberty, fails to protect human life, or proposes to<br />

force men to do violence to the spirit and precepts <strong>of</strong> the Chris-

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