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offenders at different stages of criminal proceedings 112 , different definitions of the cases reported, and different statistical units (individuals, cases, or offences), and double entries of persons in the recorded data (e.g. if a single person has violated multiple drug-related sections of the Penal Code and/or in connection with multiple drug types). However, the non-existence of a uniform record-keeping system for all the institutions involved in criminal proceedings (i.e. the police, public prosecutors' offices, courts, the Probation and Mediation Service, and the Prison Service) is a major disadvantage in this context. 9.1.1 Drug Law Offences The police data (the National Drug Headquarters database and the Criminal Statistics Record System) for 2010 show a slight increase in drug-related crime while, on the contrary, the data from the Ministry of Justice show a slight decrease in the number of individuals prosecuted and indicted; the number of individuals sentenced for drug-related offences increased; see Table 9-1. The long-term situation is relatively stable but changes can be observed in the structure of drug-related crime by Penal Code section and drug type. Table 9-1: Number of persons arrested (National Drug Headquarters) and prosecuted (Police, Ministry of Justice), charged with (Ministry of Justice), and sentenced for drug-related offences in 2005–2010, according to the individual information sources (Národní protidrogová centrála SKPV Policie ČR, 2011d; Policie ČR, 2011; Ministerstvo spravedlnosti ČR, 2011a) Year Arrested (National Drug Headquarters) Prosecuted (Criminal Statistics Record System) Prosecuted (Ministry of Justice) Charged (Ministry of Justice) Sentenced (Ministry of Justice) 2002 2,000 2,204 2,504 2,247 1,216 2003 2,357 2,295 3,088 2,737 1,304 2004 2,157 2,149 2,944 2,589 1,376 2005 2,168 2,209 2,429 2,157 1,326 2006 2,198 2,344 2,630 2,314 1,444 2007 2,031 2,023 2,282 2,042 1,382 2008 2,322 2,296 2,304 2,100 1,360 2009 2,340 2,415 2,553 2,332 1,535 2010 2,525 2,437 2,377 2,152 1,652 The structure of the drug-related offences in 2010 is shown in Table 9-2. The biggest share of the offences (approximately 80%) is associated with the manufacturing and trafficking of drugs and dealing in them. Women formed 15% of the individuals prosecuted, charged with, and sentenced for drug-related offences in 2010 (Policie ČR, 2011; Ministerstvo spravedlnosti ČR, 2011a). 112 The police statistics (the National Drug Headquarters database and the Criminal Statistics Record System) register a case as early as when prosecution starts. The individual cases appear in the statistics of the Ministry of Justice with a certain delay – after the preliminary stage of the criminal proceedings is concluded (following a decision to indict the offender, suspend the criminal proceedings, etc.). page 117
Table 9-2: Number of persons arrested, prosecuted, charged with, and sentenced for drug-related offences in 2010, by Penal Code (PC) section (Národní protidrogová centrála SKPV Policie ČR, 2011d; Policie ČR, 2011; Ministerstvo spravedlnosti ČR, 2011a) Section 187, Indicator (source) Arrested (National Drug Headquarters) Prosecuted (Criminal Statistics Record System) Prosecuted (Ministry of Justice) Charged (Ministry of Justice) Sentenced (Ministry of Justice) the old PC/ Section 283, the new PC Section 187a, the old PC/ Section 284, the new PC Section 285, the new PC Section 188, the old PC/ Section 286, the new PC Section 188a, the old PC/ Section 287, the new PC Total Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % 2,057 81.5 255 10.1 117 4.6 87 3.4 9 0.4 2,525 100.0 1,972 80.9 240 9.8 108 4.4 109 4.5 8 0.3 2,437 100.0 1,902 80.0 231 9.7 90 3.8 147 6.2 7 0.3 2,377 100.0 1,753 81.5 187 8.7 70 3.3 136 6.3 6 0.3 2,152 100.0 1,328 80.4 178 10.8 35 2.1 109 6.6 2 0.1 1,652 100.0 Offences related to pervitin accounted for the highest percentage of drug-related crime (approximately 55–70%, depending on the source of the data), followed by cannabis (approximately one third); the proportions of drug-related offences associated with heroin and cocaine were below 5% each. Cannabis accounted for the highest percentage (50–60%) of the offences involving drug possession for personal use, while pervitin was predominant as regards the offences associated with the manufacturing or possession of an article for drug production, which corresponds with the high level of occurrence and number of seizures of illegal pervitin laboratories (see also the chapter on Drug Markets on p. 131); Table 9-3 to Table 9-5. Table 9-3: Number of persons arrested in 2010, by main drug type and Penal Code section, according to the National Drug Headquarters (Národní protidrogová centrála SKPV Policie ČR, 2011d) Production, trafficking, and Possession for Promotion of drug selling (Sections 187 and personal use use (Section 188a, 188, the old PC / Sections (Section 187a, the Drug the old PC /Section 283, 285, and 286, the new old PC /Section 284 287, the new PC) PC) the new PC) Total Number % Number % Number % Number % Cannabis 744 32.9 152 59.6 8 88.9 904 35.8 Pervitin 1,293 57.2 69 27.1 1 11.1 1,363 54.0 Cocaine 44 1.9 6 2.4 0 0.0 50 2.0 Heroin 78 3.4 17 6.7 0 0.0 95 3.8 Ecstasy 8 0.4 6 2.4 0 0.0 14 0.6 LSD 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.0 Other drugs 93 4.1 5 2.0 0 0.0 98 3.9 Total 2,261 100.0 255 100.0 9 100.0 2,525 100.0 page 118
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Annual Report The Czech Republic 20
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Annual Report: The Czech Republic -
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PART B: SELECTED ISSUES............
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In 2010 the very first representati
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In the Czech Republic, the treatmen
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PART A: NEW DEVELOPMENTS AND TRENDS
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ange applies to addictologists who
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Republic has been reporting the hig
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Wenceslas Square and in the surroun
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Regions of the Czech Republic to ca
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Region Pardubice Vysočina South Mo
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educe drug supply (particularly to
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Map 1-1: 2010 drug policy expenditu
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Total state budget Regions Table 1-
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1.3.2 Drug Treatment Costs Incurred
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Table 1-9: Costs incurred by health
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2 Drug Use in the General Populatio
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Table 2-2: Prevalence rates of use
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The M-CIDI questionnaire, containin
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Table 2-6: Prevalence rates of use
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Figure 2-2: Attitudes towards crimi
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Table 2-7: Prevalence of use of can
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Table 2-8: 2010 Safer Party clients
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school curriculum and school rules;
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partly also by regional public heal
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3.4 Indicated prevention Indicated
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4 Problem Drug Use The EMCDDA defin
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Table 4-2: Prevalence estimates of
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Table 4-4: Prevalence estimates of
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The general population studies (see
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Information on treatment and counse
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5.2.1 Professional Competency of Se
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Table 5-6: Number of outpatient hea
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Table 5-8: Number of healthcare fac
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The proportions found for prescribi
Page 73 and 74: Map 5-2: Sobering-up station networ
Page 75 and 76: Table 5-14: Network of inpatient fa
Page 77 and 78: care centres report to diagnostic i
Page 79 and 80: cannabis, especially among adolesce
Page 81 and 82: Map 5-4: Number of all treatment de
Page 83 and 84: Figure 5-8: Selected characteristic
Page 85 and 86: 5.3.3.2 Clients in Opiate Substitut
Page 87 and 88: Figure 5-10: Trends in the capacity
Page 89 and 90: Table 5-23: Number of hospitalisati
Page 91 and 92: Table 6-1: Number of newly detected
Page 93 and 94: Figure 6-5: Reported incidence of s
Page 95 and 96: The monitoring of testing for infec
Page 97 and 98: Table 6-8: Results of testing for H
Page 99 and 100: Table 6-9: Sharing of needles and s
Page 101 and 102: tests for cannabis; see Table 6-12.
Page 103 and 104: Pervitin was the cause of a fatal o
Page 105 and 106: Table 6-15: Deaths with the presenc
Page 107 and 108: Table 6-17: Fatal drug overdoses in
Page 109 and 110: Figure 6-13: Comparison of trends i
Page 111 and 112: 7 Responses to Health Correlates an
Page 113 and 114: Table 7-2: Selected services of low
Page 115 and 116: Map 7-2: Number of needles and syri
Page 117 and 118: Table 7-8: History of HBV, HCV, and
Page 119 and 120: 8 Social Correlates and Social Rein
Page 121 and 122: Altogether, 987 clients (610 of the
Page 123: 9 Drug-Related Crime, Prevention of
Page 127 and 128: Figure 9-1: Total number of persons
Page 129 and 130: Table 9-7: Sentences and other meas
Page 131 and 132: Table 9-9: Drug-related misdemeanou
Page 133 and 134: in custody, and 8 being the inmates
Page 135 and 136: (approximately 0.5%). However, only
Page 137 and 138: Table 9-15: NGOs providing drug ser
Page 139 and 140: Supported by the National Focal Poi
Page 141 and 142: was rather bizarre. For example, th
Page 143 and 144: shut down by the authorities. The l
Page 145 and 146: the regional police headquarters on
Page 147 and 148: conduct research in the area of pen
Page 149 and 150: Republic for the Period 2011-2012 f
Page 151 and 152: departments) or by the external pro
Page 153 and 154: more than 10 clients, etc. This is
Page 155 and 156: 12 Drug Users with Children The aim
Page 157 and 158: Childbirth and the National Registe
Page 159 and 160: Table 12-2: Total number of mothers
Page 161 and 162: (diagnostic institutions), and reha
Page 163 and 164: 12.3.2 Helping Services Help to chi
Page 165 and 166: 13 Cross-border Travel, Drug Use, a
Page 167 and 168: ethnic minorities in the Czech Repu
Page 169 and 170: LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1: Overview
Page 171 and 172: Table 9-10: Criminal offences commi
Page 173 and 174: SELECTED DRUG-RELATED WEB PAGES ON
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2005-2009 National Strategy - Natio
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ministry, 18, 41, 42, 115 ministry
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Generální ředitelství Vězeňsk
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Mravčík, V., Zábranský, T., Kor
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Policie ČR (2011) Statistické př
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Van den Berg, C., Smit, C., Van Bru
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