The Czech Republic Annual Report 2010 Drug ... - Drogy-info.cz
The Czech Republic Annual Report 2010 Drug ... - Drogy-info.cz
The Czech Republic Annual Report 2010 Drug ... - Drogy-info.cz
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Table 13-2: Hospitalisations of foreigners for disorders caused by the use of substances other than alcohol and tobacco<br />
(dg. F11–F19, excl. F17) according to their EU affiliation status and gender, 2005–<strong>2010</strong> (Nechanská, 2011a)<br />
EU country Non-EU country Total<br />
Year<br />
Males Females Males Females Males Females Total<br />
2005 28 6 18 4 46 10 56<br />
2006 32 8 24 6 56 14 70<br />
2007 29 2 30 4 59 6 65<br />
2008 29 4 26 5 55 9 64<br />
2009 38 1 27 12 65 13 78<br />
<strong>2010</strong> 34 13 37 16 71 29 100<br />
<strong>The</strong> data from the register of drug treatment demands administered by the Public Health Service suggest that the<br />
numbers and the proportions of foreigners among drug-related treatment demands in the <strong>Czech</strong> <strong>Republic</strong> between<br />
2005 and <strong>2010</strong> remained relatively stable (Studničková, 2011). <strong>The</strong> highest rates of treatment demands from foreign<br />
citizens were recorded for Slovaks, Ukrainians, Russians, and Vietnamese. Foreigners accounted for a total of about<br />
2% of all treatment demands in the period under study; see Table 13-3.<br />
Table 13-3: Foreigners among all drug treatment demands according to citizenship, 2005–<strong>2010</strong> (Studničková, 2011)<br />
Treatment Including foreigners from*<br />
Foreigners in total<br />
Year demands<br />
Proportion in all<br />
Slovakia Ukraine Vietnam Russia Others Number<br />
in total<br />
treatment demands (%)<br />
2005 8,534 65 6 5 3 65 144 1.7<br />
2006 8,366 57 13 3 17 82 172 2.1<br />
2007 8,487 81 9 13 4 100 207 2.4<br />
2008 8,279 68 9 6 8 106 197 2.4<br />
2009 8,763 67 10 8 5 96 186 2.1<br />
<strong>2010</strong> 9,005 65 13 9 3 71 161 1.8<br />
Note: * Citizenships reported with the highest frequency. For other countries, no more than three nationals per year were recorded.<br />
<strong>The</strong> most commonly used drugs among foreigners in the <strong>Czech</strong> <strong>Republic</strong> include pervitin and heroin; intravenous<br />
use clearly predominates over other routes of administration; see Table 13-4 and Table 13-5.<br />
Table 13-4: Foreigners among all drug treatment demands according to drug of choice, 2005–<strong>2010</strong>, in % (Studničková,<br />
2011)<br />
Year<br />
Foreigners in<br />
total<br />
Heroin Pervitin Cannabinoids Subutex ® Others<br />
2005 144 27.8 44.4 8.3 2.8 16.7<br />
2006 172 37.8 40.1 7.0 6.4 8.7<br />
2007 207 30.4 44.9 7.7 4.3 12.7<br />
2008 197 36.0 33.5 10.7 7.1 12.7<br />
2009 186 30.1 42.5 11.8 4.8 10.8<br />
<strong>2010</strong> 161 29.2 41.0 10.6 5.6 13.6<br />
Table 13-5: Foreigners among all drug treatment demands according to route of administration, 2005–<strong>2010</strong>, in %<br />
(Studničková, 2011)<br />
Year<br />
Foreigners in<br />
total<br />
Injecting use Sniffing/snorting Smoking Others<br />
2005 144 60.4 13.9 12.5 13.2<br />
2006 172 73.3 11.6 9.3 5.8<br />
2007 207 70.5 10.1 12.6 6.8<br />
2008 197 62.9 9.6 14.7 12.8<br />
2009 186 62.9 10.2 16.1 10.8<br />
<strong>2010</strong> 161 68.9 5.0 17.4 8.7<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>info</strong>rmation systems specified above do not enable a more detailed distinction to be drawn between foreigners<br />
who are staying in this country on a medium- or long-term basis and tourists who only stay for a short time or come<br />
specifically in order to consume drugs (drug tourists).<br />
Presumably, the sources of data about treatment specified above account for drug users from among foreigners who<br />
are medium- or long-term residents in the <strong>Czech</strong> <strong>Republic</strong>, i.e. individuals who may be referred to as migrants or<br />
immigrants rather than tourists.<br />
Other surveys among drug-using foreigners or those concerned with the issue of migration or ethnicity/<br />
nationality/citizenship in relation to drug users in the <strong>Czech</strong> <strong>Republic</strong> also confirm that the rate of foreigners in contact<br />
with drug services is rather low. <strong>The</strong> relevant references include publications on substance use among members of<br />
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