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The Australian Government's Innovation Report

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Scientists are searching for an effective method to<br />

eradicate or at least control and monitor the red-banded<br />

mango caterpillar in commercial mango-producing<br />

areas. <strong>The</strong> project will use this knowledge to test and<br />

develop recommendations for appropriate management<br />

strategies to control diseases in both countries.<br />

Stopping the spread of avian influenza: Diagnostic<br />

technology to identify H5N1 avian influenza is leading<br />

the global efforts to track and contain the dangerous<br />

bird flu virus. Breaches in that worldwide defence occur<br />

wherever nations lack the capability to undertake the<br />

necessary tests.<br />

CSIRO Livestock Industries’ <strong>Australian</strong> Animal Health<br />

Laboratory in Geelong has been at the forefront of<br />

addressing this emergency situation since the beginning<br />

of the outbreak.<br />

In keeping with its responsibilities as a World<br />

Organisation for Animal Health and United Nations<br />

Food and Agriculture Organisation reference laboratory<br />

for avian influenza, it has provided emergency training<br />

and reagents to countries throughout the region.<br />

This year the Food and Agriculture Organisation commissioned<br />

CSIRO scientists to conduct coordinated training<br />

workshops across Asia. <strong>The</strong> purpose was to co ordinate<br />

testing methods and develop quality assur ance systems<br />

so there can be confidence in laboratory findings.<br />

Paul Selleck is<br />

inoculating eggs<br />

with H5N1 virus.<br />

Photo credit: David<br />

McClenaghan<br />

An important result of the programme<br />

has been the development of<br />

a strong network of veterinary laboratories<br />

throughout Asia.<br />

For some of the countries involved,<br />

the workshops provided the first<br />

experience of testing for avian influenza.<br />

Training covered collecting and<br />

processing speci mens, diagnosing<br />

highly pathogenic avian influenza,<br />

main taining safety while handling H5N1 and how to<br />

ensure quality control of diagnostic tests.<br />

Protecting Australia from terrorism<br />

and crime<br />

Radiological crime scene investigation: With<br />

forensics increasingly integrated with counterterrorism<br />

training, the ANSTO has a unique role to play<br />

as an educator in radiological crime scene investigation<br />

due to experience in the use of radio active material.<br />

Farming in papua New Guinea<br />

Photo credits: ACIAR<br />

116 Backing Australia’s Ability

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