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The Australian Government's Innovation Report

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• commercialisation seminars for small and medium-sized enterprises held in Sydney, Melbourne and<br />

Brisbane as part of the <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Innovation</strong> Festival;<br />

• celebrations associated with the 100 th anniversary of the Trade Marks Office including a special promotion<br />

that voted Weetbix as Australia’s favourite trade mark;<br />

• the launch of the IP Media Centre website and Journalist’s Guide to IP; and<br />

• an education campaign conducted with the Queensland Department of Tourism, Fair Trading and Wine<br />

Industry Development to redress confusion surrounding business names and trade marks. Two postcards<br />

were developed and over 25 000 were distributed to business name applicants in Queensland.<br />

Intellectual Property Research Institute of Australia<br />

<strong>The</strong> Intellectual Property Research Institute of Australia (IPRIA), located at the University of Melbourne, provides<br />

multi-disciplinary research on key IP issues to promote debate, help develop IP policy and identify best<br />

commercial practice in the use of IP. IPRIA has a growing national and international profile. Major research<br />

achievements over the past year include publishing 27 working papers or occasional papers and six reports/<br />

scoreboards, delivering 36 conference papers or other presentations in Australia and overseas and securing<br />

publication of 21 research outputs in either a refereed journal or book.<br />

IPRIA is currently engaged in research on 23 research projects, covering a broad range of issues.<br />

Review of Designs Spare Parts Exclusions<br />

<strong>The</strong> new designs rights system, which commenced in June 2004, excluded spare parts from designs protection<br />

through a right of repair provision. When introducing the new designs legislation, the <strong>Australian</strong> Government<br />

announced that IP Australia would undertake a formal review of the right of repair exclusion to assess how<br />

well it had met the government’s objectives of encouraging innovation and competition. <strong>The</strong> review<br />

commenced in August 2005, and a final report was released on 23 June 2006. It recommended that no changes<br />

be made to the designs spare parts provisions at this stage as the provisions had yet to have a significant affect<br />

on industry and consumers. <strong>The</strong> full impact of the provisions is unlikely to become evident for some years.<br />

Review of <strong>Innovation</strong> Patent<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> Government committed to review the effectiveness of the innovation patent system within five<br />

years of its introduction in 2001. <strong>The</strong> purpose of the system is to encourage and stimulate innovation by providing<br />

a faster and relatively cheaper means through which <strong>Australian</strong> businesses, particularly small and medium-sized<br />

enterprises, can protect their lower level inventions.<br />

IP Australia released an issues paper in August 2005 for consultation. <strong>The</strong> final report, which was released in<br />

August 2006, found that the system meets its objectives and that significant changes are not warranted. Inadequate<br />

knowledge of the system was identified as a barrier to further improving public usage of the innovation patent. To<br />

address this, IP Australia is, however, planning further public awareness activities.<br />

Review of Grace Period<br />

Amendments to the Patents Regulations 1991 providing a grace period for filing patent applications came into effect<br />

on 1 April 2002. <strong>The</strong> grace period ensures that a patent is not invalidated because the invention was published<br />

or used in the 12-month period before the <strong>Australian</strong> filing date of the application, where the publication was<br />

made by, or with the consent of, the applicant.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> Government committed to review the effectiveness of this initiative within two years and<br />

issued its report in August 2005. <strong>The</strong> report concluded that no changes were necessary, but that IP Australia<br />

should continue to monitor international developments as well as monitoring judicial consideration of the<br />

provisions in Australia.<br />

More information is available at: www.ipaustralia.gov.au; www.ipaustralia.gov.au; and www.ipria.org<br />

80 Backing Australia’s Ability

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