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The Australian Government's Innovation Report

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Establishing high bandwidth for education and research in metropolitan Adelaide<br />

Linking research and education sites within <strong>Australian</strong> jurisdictions is a major focus in<br />

building the <strong>Australian</strong> Research and Education Network.<br />

In South Australia, the establishment of the South <strong>Australian</strong> Broadband Research and<br />

Education Network (SABREnet) to link university campuses, teaching hospitals and research<br />

institutions is well underway and scheduled for completion in December 2006. <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Government has contributed $4.6 million from the Systemic Infrastructure<br />

Initiative and $2 million from the Higher Education Capital Development Pool, which<br />

funds infrastructure development for universities, to establish SABRENet. <strong>The</strong> South<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Government and universities have also made significant investments.<br />

SABRENet forms part of the <strong>Australian</strong> Research Education Network and will be one of<br />

Australia’s first and largest purpose-built customer-owned fibre networks. It will enable<br />

very high-speed and cost-effective broadband for the research and education sector in the<br />

Adelaide region. In the future, the capacity for individual researchers and students at Flinders<br />

University, University of Adelaide, University of South Australia and other public sector<br />

learning institutions to connect to each other and to other <strong>Australian</strong> and international<br />

researchers and students through the <strong>Australian</strong> Research Education Network will be<br />

increased up to four-fold the speed of high-speed home broadband.<br />

Construction is underway to provide optical fibre connections between 27 primary sites<br />

in the greater Adelaide metropolitan area. Construction is being conducted on public<br />

land controlled by councils and public utilities, whose recognition of the SABRENet’s<br />

public benefit has greatly facilitated land access.<br />

Primary sites of SABRENet<br />

Construction of SABRENet<br />

Photo credits: Photos courtesy<br />

of SABRENet Ltd.<br />

Promoting the internationalisation of R&D<br />

International Science Linkages<br />

International Science Linkages (ISL) helps <strong>Australian</strong> researchers increase their participation in international<br />

leading-edge scientific research as well as to leverage access to international research funds. It helps raise the profile<br />

of <strong>Australian</strong> research and supports the development of strategic alliances between <strong>Australian</strong> and international<br />

researchers and industry. <strong>The</strong> programme is increasing Australia’s capacity to attract overseas R&D investment,<br />

promoting innovation and increasing the economic and social impact of <strong>Australian</strong> research.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ISL programme consists of three components:<br />

• Competitive Grants Funding;<br />

o Competitive Grants;<br />

o Australia-China Special Fund for S&T Cooperation;<br />

o French-<strong>Australian</strong> Science and Technology Programme;<br />

• Strategic Policy; and<br />

• International Science and Technology Networks (ISTN).<br />

New funding agreements (2006-07 to 2009-10) with the <strong>Australian</strong> Academy of Science and the <strong>Australian</strong><br />

Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering have been finalised, and reflect changes that include<br />

restructuring and re-branding of the ISTN component as the ISL – Science Academies Programme. This change<br />

will enhance the visibility of the programme and the <strong>Australian</strong> Government’s funding support, but will not<br />

affect the overall delivery.<br />

Chapter 2 - Initiatives for a dynamic national innovation system 51

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