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2012 - Washington Red Raspberry Commission

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than most other varieties but are still long enough for use in a ‘looped’ trellis system. Ukee laterals are long and<br />

strong and carry the yield very well; fruit is spread on the laterals and is well presented. Ukee fruit have a nice<br />

conical shape and the fruit are medium to large with small drupelets. Fruit colour is medium to light red with low<br />

gloss and a dusty appearance. Ukee is productive and maintains good fruit size over its long harvest season. The<br />

fruit colour is lighter than that of Meeker; it is acceptable for IQF and possibly for other types of processing<br />

where dark pigment is not required. In machine harvest trials Ukee rated as suitable for machine harvesting,<br />

giving good fruit quality that is suited for IQF. In IQF trials it appears acceptable, but more testing is needed. The<br />

ripening season for Ukee is similar to that of Meeker. Because of its long laterals, Ukee fruit is exposed and<br />

therefore easy to hand harvest. The fruit size is larger than that of Meeker. Ukee was selected for resistance<br />

conferred by the Ag 1 gene to the common biotype of A. agathonica, the N. American large raspberry aphid vector<br />

of the RMV complex, and it has tested negative to RMV ever since the genotype was selected. It has exhibited a<br />

high degree of field resistance to root rot caused by P. rubi and under extreme root rot pressure at WSU Puyallup<br />

it did not show symptoms. While not resistant to spur blight, (Didymella applanata), Ukee has been rated as less<br />

susceptible than Meeker, Malahat, Chemainus or Tulameen. Ukee, Meeker, Saanich and Malahat have similar<br />

(low) susceptibility to cane Botrytis (B. cinerea) and show more resistance than Tulameen or Chemainus. Ukee is<br />

moderately susceptible to anthracnose (Elsinoe veneta), having a response similar to Meeker.<br />

Rudi (BC 86-41-15 x Qualicum): Rudi is a new floricane-fruiting red raspberry cultivar from the PARC breeding<br />

program. Rudi produces a high yield of firm, large fruit that mature early, machine harvest very well, and are<br />

suited for processing and the fresh market. It was named after Mr. Rudi Janzen on whose field this cultivar was<br />

tested. Mr. Janzen played an important part in the testing and evaluation processes of the cultivar. Rudi tested as<br />

BC 90-4-23, was selected from a 1990 cross of the PARC released cultivar, Qualicum, and selection BC 86-41-<br />

15. Qualicum was selected from a cross between the SCRI cultivar Glen Moy and Chilliwack. The other parent,<br />

BC 86-41-15, comes from a 2 nd back cross from the North American wild raspberry R. strigosus (the Dalhousie<br />

Lake 4 clone). Rudi floricanes are straight, strong, and thinner than those of Tulameen, Malahat and Chemainus<br />

but similar to those of Saanich and Meeker. When selected in 1994 from a single plant, it was noted as being early<br />

ripening with long laterals, attractive appearance, nice flavor, firm fruit just over 4 g, only a few spines, and easy<br />

to harvest. Rudi laterals are long and strong and carry the yield very well; fruit is spread on the laterals and is well<br />

presented. Rudi fruit have an excellent appearance; fruit are medium to large in size and conical with medium size<br />

drupelets. Fruit colour is medium to dark red with high gloss. Rudi is productive and maintains a good fruit size<br />

over its harvesting season. The fruit colour is similar to that of Meeker; it is acceptable for processing where dark<br />

pigment is required. It machine harvests very well with harvest starting a few days before Meeker and ending<br />

almost a week before Meeker. While not resistant to spur blight (Didymella applanata), Rudi has been rated as<br />

less susceptible than Meeker, Malahat, Chemainus or Tulameen. Rudi, Ukee, Meeker, Saanich and Malahat have<br />

similar (low) susceptibility to cane Botrytis (B. cinerea) and show more resistance than Tulameen or Chemainus.<br />

Rudi is moderately susceptible to anthracnose (Elsinoe veneta), having a response similar to Meeker. Rudi is a<br />

multi-purpose cultivar that is suited for machine harvesting/processing and the fresh market.<br />

BC 90-8-11 (BC 86-41-24 x Qualicum): This is a 3 rd backcross from a R. strigosus Dalhousie Lake 4 clone. It<br />

produces large mid-to-late season crop that is suited for the fresh and processing markets. The fruit is large (5.5 g)<br />

and meaty, light red in color, glossy, firm, conical in shape and very attractive. The plant has a good vigor with<br />

light green foliage an upright habit and producing enough replacement canes. The fruit is well spaced and<br />

presented on the laterals. It is susceptible to RBDV and moderately susceptible to cane diseases. It is resistant to<br />

aphids.<br />

BC 90-8-20 (BC 86-41-24 x Qualicum): A productive mid-season selection that produces very large long meaty<br />

fruit (5.9 g) that is a dull light red in color and most suitable for the fresh market. This selection is not suited for<br />

mechanical harvesting. The large, low-gloss fruit strongly resembles Qualicum. Plant vigor is not excessive with<br />

leaves that are large and light green color, laterals are long. It does not appear to be field resistant to root rot. It is<br />

susceptible to RBDV and moderately susceptible to cane diseases.<br />

BC 90-11-44 (Algonquin x Qualicum): This is a very productive selection that produces over an extended harvest<br />

season. The attractive fruit is large, glossy, and firm, with very fine drupelets and producing a high early to mid<br />

022

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