GIMP tools - BDA

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<strong>GIMP</strong> 62 dialog box. When you reach the point you want, you have to capture its intensity by setting the curve in that place. To adjust areas with medium intensity, create anchors on the curve that signify the middle segment of the curve. You can change the areas with medium intensity by changing the shape of the segment: when the segment goes up – the area becomes lighter, when goes down – it becomes darker. In the dialog box you can select a Curve type which influences different curve editing modes: Smooth – you can move anchors, thus adjusting the shape of the curve; Freehand – you can draw a curve by hand. Posterize This tool reduces the number of colours while maintaining the maximum semblance of the original image. Access this tool through ColorsPosterize box you can see only a single setting, namely Posterize Levels: . In the opened dialog Moving the Posterize Levels slider allow you to set the number of levels (from 2 to 256) in each RGB channel that the tool will use to describe the active layer. In this way you can determine the number of colours in the final image: 2 N , where N is Posterize Levels. Increasing the value increases the number of colours used. In case of the maximum value, the tool is inactive as the image is the same as the original.
63 Reducing the value reduces the number of colours used, and the image is being stylised. Level 3 is set by default, meaning that the final image will have 8 colours. TASK. Open pan_1.jpg and reduce the number of colours by setting Posterize Levels at 256 and 3. 1. Open pan_1.jpg through FileOpen . 2. Choose a command ColorsPosterize. A dialog bow Posterize opens. 3. Using the Posterize Levels slider set the value at 3, then at 256. a) Posterize Levels = 3 b) Posterize Levels = 256 Note! The lowest value of Posterize Levels is 2. It shows the smallest number of colours. Desaturate This tool converts all of the colours on the active layer into shades of grey. However, you work on all three colours of the RGB colour model. This tool is usually used when you need to turn the image into a monochrome image. You can access it through ColorsDesaturate grey based on: . In the dialog box opened you can select one of three shades of
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STUDENT’S BOOK GIMP This work is
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3 Foreground & Background Colors __
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5 Copying and merging layers ______
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7 Round corners ___________________
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9 Introduction Gimp 1 is a graphics
Page 11 and 12: 11 Environment This dialog lets you
Page 13 and 14: 13 Theme This section lets the user
Page 15 and 16: 15 If the Use “Dot for dot” by
Page 17 and 18: 17 space. If you can choose between
Page 19 and 20: 19 When you save a file in this for
Page 21 and 22: 21 If you need to change a folder o
Page 23 and 24: 23 There is no need to select more
Page 25 and 26: 25 Image Window GIMP lets you work
Page 27 and 28: 27 If the drop-down list does not i
Page 29 and 30: 29 Pixel is a single point in the i
Page 31 and 32: 31 RGB model Colours are represente
Page 33 and 34: 33 3) from the keyboard using an ac
Page 35 and 36: 35 1. Replace the current selection
Page 37 and 38: 37 In the selection, corners the po
Page 39 and 40: 39 Guides 18 - you can choose the t
Page 41 and 42: 41 We already know the first three
Page 43 and 44: 43 the mouse pointer inside the pat
Page 45 and 46: 45 Select the adjacent white areas
Page 47 and 48: 47 Foreground Select Tool lets you
Page 49 and 50: 49 context menu and select Alpha to
Page 51 and 52: 51 You have to clone some of the st
Page 53 and 54: 53 a) Standard Toolbox b) Tools ico
Page 55 and 56: 55 At first select one of the three
Page 57 and 58: 57 Moving Brightness and Contract s
Page 59 and 60: 59 Levels When working with a low d
Page 61: 61 Curves This tool changes the col
Page 65 and 66: 65 Select the operation from the Op
Page 67 and 68: 67 2. Access the command through Co
Page 69 and 70: 69 The dialog box has two groups of
Page 71 and 72: 71 a) Original image b) After the c
Page 73 and 74: 73 When you open an image and use t
Page 75 and 76: 75 14. Now try to blur the boundari
Page 77 and 78: 77 Tool Name of the tool Shape of t
Page 79 and 80: 79 Tool Name of the tool Shape of t
Page 81 and 82: 81 The dialog box displays the foll
Page 83 and 84: 83 Scale allows you precisely to mo
Page 85 and 86: 85 not added together. Activate Inc
Page 87 and 88: 87 o o BG color fill - the fill col
Page 89 and 90: 89 Thresholds = 15 Thresholds = 35
Page 91 and 92: 91 It should be mentioned that the
Page 93 and 94: 93 The Clone method mixes strokes w
Page 95 and 96: 95 The Perspective Clone Tool has t
Page 97 and 98: 97 Healing Select the Healing Tool
Page 99 and 100: 99 9. Name the image, indicate the
Page 101 and 102: 101 The operations performed by thi
Page 103 and 104: 103 Colour picking Pick a foregroun
Page 105 and 106: 105 Type - to choose the effect of
Page 107 and 108: 107 them, you see the overall image
Page 109 and 110: 109 layer is highlighted by a darke
Page 111 and 112: 111 The layer is selected and moved
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113 Copying and merging layers Sele
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115 Mode Description appearance. Th
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117 Name of the command Layer to Im
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119 Disable the Quick Mask mode. In
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121 9. The selected lilies are copi
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123 2. Reverse the layers. In the L
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125 colour (ffffff) The top part of
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127 Font - you can select a font an
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129 There is only the Background la
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131 The text is hardly legible. Cha
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133 Thus, it is not recommended to
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135 Edit Mode allows you selecting
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137 In this mode you can fully edit
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139 Create a new name of the path i
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141 Close Tab - you can close the a
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143 Every point (pixel) is a combin
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145 Repeat steps 1-4. 5. Set the sl
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147 Open the list of special comman
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149 In the middle of the dialog, yo
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151 Press the left mouse button and
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153 You have just performed four ac
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155 Below you can find lists where
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157 You can set a colour using slid
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159 In the Change Foreground Color
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161 Button Name Description o angle
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163 5. Create a copy of the petal a
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165 1. Open a website where you fou
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167 Button Name Description New gra
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169 Click on the colour and it is a
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171 Buffers It is an exchange buffe
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173 At the bottom of the tab dialog
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175 Button Name Description Name -
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177 Error console This dialog displ
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179 It is applied to cover unwanted
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181 a) original image b) image afte
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183 2. Apply FiltersBlur Pixelize c
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185 Motion blur The filter creates
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187 B. 1. Select FileOpen command t
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189 Enhance filters The filters of
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191 The filter is designed to remov
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193 Red eye removal This filter doe
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195 Filter name Short description W
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197 Filter name Short description C
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199 A. c) Opacity - 100; Curl Locat
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201 3. Set the following parameters
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203 The colour of battens depends o
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205 a) original image b) after the
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207 How to use this filter? 1. Open
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209 Curve bend The filter distorts
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213 Apply Lens - create an effect o
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215 o Center - set the coordinates
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217 Center of Nova - choose the loc
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221 To apply the filter to a word,
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223 The slider of the Value scale i
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225 If checked, the Independent RGB
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227 1. Open an image; 2. Choose Fil
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229 Enter values to the matrix boxe
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231 1. Open image oil_1.jpg; 2. App
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233 TASK. Open image can_1.jpg and
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235 Cubism This filter modifies the
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237 c) 1. Open image kub_1.jpg; 2.
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239 a) original image b) image afte
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241 a) original image b) after the
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243 Check the Add drop-shadow check
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245 The filter adds a fuzzy, blurre
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247 Delta value on color - make the
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249 If checked, the Work on copy ch
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251 Font color - yellow (HTML notat
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253 Filter name Designation Render
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255 The Number of Titles group-box
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257 The Width parameter sets the wi
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259 The filter covers all layers or
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261 5. Apply FiltersRenderLava comm
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263 Circuit The filter create appli
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265 4. Select the Bucket Fill Tool
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267 24. Paint a mouth. To open a ne
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269 3. As a drop-down list of file
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271 RGB RGB is the default color mo
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273 By means of the color model sel
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275 If the working window (canvas)
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277 Apply ImageGuidesNew Guide (by
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279 ImageGuidesNew Guides from Sele
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281 one of the selected units becau
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283 2. Press Smurge Tool . Remove t
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285 3. To make it easier to retouch
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287 6. Now invert colors. Apply Col
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289 11. Now, we will retouch the ey
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291 a) objects selected in the mask
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293 6. Move the Background layer up
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295 a) before the filter is applied
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297 7.2. Apply Filters ArtisticWeav
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299 Before designing such a "busine
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301 6.2. Apply EditCopy command; 6.
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303 3. Go back to RGB color model.
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305 7. Press the Flip Tool. Select
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307 8. Draw the luminous windows fo
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309 15. We will now use the filter
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311 24.1. Drag the corners of the s
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313 12. Enter text TALLINN KOOLITUS
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315 2.1. Enter the banner text to t
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317 23. Choose Filters Light and Sh
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319 13. In the Paths dialog, click
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321 3. Make sure that the options d
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323 9. Change the layer properties
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325 5.3. Press OK; 6. In the Layers
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327 4. Select the Blend Tool and ad
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329 23. We may apply various filter
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