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Hungarian-Mesopotamian Dictionary (HMD)

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN-MESOPOTAMIAN DICTIONARY (<strong>HMD</strong>)<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Sumerian<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Sumerian<br />

rokon “relative, kin” (-n is a locative deverbative or denominative noun<br />

suffix)<br />

*rakka(-) “to draw near; nearby”<br />

uru, wr. uru9 “immediate vicinity, adjacent (place)”<br />

romlik “to crumble, to fall into pieces”<br />

hum (8x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. hum “to snap off; to run, flow (bodily<br />

fluids); to move, be in motion”, cf. omlik. bomlik, omlik and romlik build a<br />

series with assumingly free variation of the initial consonant.<br />

rongy “rag, clout, floor cloth”<br />

hum (8x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. hum “to snap off; to run, flow (bodily<br />

luids); to move, be in motion”, cf. omlik.<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Sumerian<br />

rohadni, roshadni, rossadni, rothadni “to rot, to decay”<br />

hum (8x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. hum “to snap off; to run, flow (bodily<br />

luids); to move, be in motion”, cf. omlik.<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

rossz “bad, evil, ill, vicious, wicked”<br />

*roćз “meager, tired, weak”<br />

hum (8x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. hum “to snap off; to run, flow (bodily<br />

luids); to move, be in motion”, cf. omlik. The Hung. denominative noun suffix<br />

–sz < Sum. terminative particle –šè (cf. Edzard 2003, p. 42).<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

rövid “short”<br />

*rikз(-), *riγз(-) “(cut-down) piece; to cut up”<br />

lugud (115x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr.<br />

lugud2; lugud3 “(to be) short; (to be) tight; (to be) short of breath”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

rúgni “to kick”<br />

*r8ŋkз- “to give a kick”<br />

rugu (32x: ED IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ru-gu2 “to<br />

withstand; to sail upstream”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-(Finno-?)Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

rút “base, mean; hideous, ugly”<br />

*r8tз “fragile, rotten”<br />

uru, wr. uru12 “litter; dung"<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Sumerian<br />

rügy “bud, burgeon”<br />

ur (189x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old<br />

Babylonian) wr. ur3 “roof, top”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 109 -

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