06.03.2015 Views

Hungarian-Mesopotamian Dictionary (HMD)

Hungarian-Mesopotamian Dictionary (HMD)

Hungarian-Mesopotamian Dictionary (HMD)

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN-MESOPOTAMIAN DICTIONARY (<strong>HMD</strong>)<br />

Akkadian<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Altaic<br />

Proto-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

Akkadian<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Altaic<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

kam(m)ūnum “caraway”. The Akk. and Rhaet. word is also the basis for Engl.<br />

cumin that is phonetically, but not semantically identical with Germ. Kümmel<br />

“caraway”. Engl. cumin is “Kreuzkümmel” (lit. “cross-cumin”) in Germ., and<br />

“caraway” < Old Spanish alcarahuaya < Arabic al-karawiya < Greek káron<br />

“caraway”. But if EWU (p. 816) calls words like this “Wanderwörter”<br />

(migrating words), then it is to say that not the words wander, but the people<br />

who bring these words with them. Wanderwörter are thus proofs of<br />

migrations, in this case of the Sumerians and the Rhaetians.<br />

könnyű “easy, light; thin”<br />

*k’èńó “light; thin”<br />

*k8nз “easy”<br />

gin (924x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian,<br />

Old Babylonian) wr. gin6; gi-na; gi-in; ge-en; gin “(to be) permanent; to<br />

confirm, establish (in legal contexts), verify; (to be) true; a quality designation;<br />

medium quality”<br />

kânu; kīnu<br />

könyök “elbow”<br />

*k’i_ùnč’o “sleeve; top of the boat”<br />

*kińa, *küńä or *kinä, *künä<br />

gun (1x: Early Old Babylonian) wr. al-gu2-gu2 “to twist”<br />

könyörögni “to beg, to supplicate”<br />

*kenз- “to growl, to roar, to scream”<br />

kiĝ (108x: Old Babylonian) wr. kiĝ2 "to seek"<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Sumerian<br />

Akkadian<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Akkadian<br />

könyv “book”<br />

kišib (17468x: ED IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old<br />

Babylonian) wr. kišib3; kišib; na4kišib “cylinder seal, sealed tablet”<br />

kunukku<br />

köpönyeg “cloak, gown; mantle, cape, wrap”<br />

kapālum “to wrap, to wind, to tie”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Akkadian<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />

Proto-Altaic<br />

Proto-Turkic<br />

Proto-Mongolic<br />

Proto-Tungusic<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric<br />

Sumerian<br />

köpű “beehive; churn”, köpűlni “to churn”<br />

quppu “container, vessel”<br />

kör “circle”, köré “around, about”, körül “close, nearby”, környék<br />

“environs, surroundings”<br />

*ki_úŕu “a kind of vehicle”<br />

*kyŕ-<br />

*kür-<br />

*kur-<br />

*kere “circle, ring”<br />

gur, wr. gur2 “loop, hoop, circle”<br />

___________________________________________________________________________________<br />

© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 79 -

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!