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Cockroache; Ecology, behavior & history - W.J. Bell

Cockroache; Ecology, behavior & history - W.J. Bell

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Glossary<br />

Accessory gland a secretory organ associated with the reproductive system.<br />

Acrosome a cap-like structure at the anterior end of a sperm that produces enzymes aiding in<br />

egg penetration.<br />

Aerobic growing or occurring in the presence of oxygen.<br />

Alary pertaining to wings.<br />

Alate the winged stage of a species.<br />

Allogrooming grooming of one individual by another.<br />

Alloparental care care of young dependents by individuals that are not their parents.<br />

Anaerobic growing or occurring in the absence of oxygen.<br />

Aphotic without sunlight of biologically significant intensity.<br />

Aposematic possessing warning coloration.<br />

Apterous without tegmina or wings.<br />

Arolium (pl. arolia) an adhesive pad found at the tip of the tarsus, between the claws.<br />

Autogrooming grooming your own body.<br />

Batesian mimicry the resemblance of a palatable or harmless species (the mimic) to an unpalatable<br />

or venomous species (the model) in order to deceive a predator.<br />

Bootstrap values a measure of the reliability of phylogenetic trees that are generated by cladistic<br />

methods.<br />

Brachypterous having short or abbreviated tegmina and wings.<br />

Brood sac an internal pouch where eggs are incubated in female cockroaches.<br />

Brooding parental care where the females remain with newly hatched offspring for a short period<br />

of time, typically just until hardening of the neonate cuticle.<br />

Bursa in the female, a sac-like cavity that receives the spermatophore during copulation.<br />

Caudad toward the posterior, or tail end, of the body.<br />

Cellulase an enzyme capable of degrading cellulose.<br />

Cellulolytic causing the hydrolysis of cellulose.<br />

Cellulose a complex carbohydrate that forms the main constituent of the cell wall in most<br />

plants.<br />

Cephalic toward the anterior, or head end, of the body.<br />

Cercus (pl. cerci) paired, usually multi-segmented, sensory appendages at the posterior end of<br />

the abdomen.<br />

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