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Australian Army Journal

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RELIGION<br />

Religious Diversity in the <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Army</strong>:<br />

The Next Diversity Frontier?<br />

Current religious diversity in Australia and <strong>Army</strong><br />

Religious affiliation in Australia<br />

National religious affiliation is reported in the National Census, the latest of<br />

which was conducted in 2011, the same year as the ADF Census. The Census,<br />

the findings of which are summarised in Table 1, indicated that, although the<br />

population remained dominated by Christian affiliations (61.1%), the proportion<br />

of those of no religious affiliation was also large and approached one-third of the<br />

population (31.7%). 19 The representation of other religious groups, grouped as<br />

non-Christian, accounted for the remaining 7.2% of the total population. 20<br />

Table 1. National and <strong>Army</strong> religious affiliation<br />

Religious Affiliation 21<br />

National<br />

Census 2011 22<br />

ADF(<strong>Army</strong>)<br />

Census 2011 23 <strong>Army</strong> PMKeyS 24<br />

No religion<br />

No religion 22.3 36.8 40.5<br />

Unspecified 9.4 2.7 -<br />

No religion total 31.7 39.5 41.6<br />

Christian<br />

Anglican 17.1 20.5 17.3<br />

Baptist 1.6 1.9 0.8<br />

Catholic 25.3 24.9 24.3<br />

Eastern Orthodox 2.6 0.6 0.5<br />

Lutheran 1.2 1.2 0.9<br />

Pentecostal 1.1 1.5 0.3<br />

Presbyterian/Reformed 2.8 1.9 1.4<br />

Uniting 5.0 3.4 3.0<br />

Other Christian 4.5 3.1 0.9<br />

Christian Total 61.1 59.0 57.2<br />

Other non-Christian<br />

Baha’ism 0.0 0.0<br />

Buddhism 2.5 0.6 0.4<br />

Hinduism 1.3 0.2 0.2<br />

Islam 2.2 0.3 0.2<br />

Judaism 0.5 0.2 0.0<br />

Sikhism - 0.0 0.0<br />

Spiritualism - 0.0 0.0<br />

Other non-Christian 0.8 0.3 0.4<br />

Non-Christian Total 7.2 1.6 1.2<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Army</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

Culture edition 2013, Volume X, Number 3 Page 83

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