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Note 1 - Beerenberg

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Financial risk management<br />

This is due to higher/lower interest costs on variable rate<br />

loans.<br />

Credit risk<br />

Credit risks are assessed at Group level. The Group’s financial<br />

assets that are exposed to credit risks are predominantly<br />

trade receivables. Trade receivables mostly concern multinational<br />

oil companies and independent oil and gas companies,<br />

including companies that are wholly or partially owned<br />

by foreign governments. The Group has also taken out credit<br />

insurance for all customers that are not oil companies. The<br />

Group handles its exposure to credit risk by carrying out<br />

continual credit checks of customers, and it makes provisions<br />

for losses on doubtful accounts.<br />

Routines are incorporated to ensure that sales are only made<br />

to customers with satisfactory credit worthiness. The provisions<br />

made for losses on doubtful accounts are based on the<br />

management’s best estimate of probable losses on outstanding<br />

balances from customers and take into account a number<br />

of factors, primarily receivables aging reports, past experience,<br />

customer concentration, the customer’s financial<br />

strength and reputation.<br />

If an independent credit rating of a customer is available,<br />

it will be used when determining a credit limit. If no independent<br />

assessment of the customer’s credit worthiness is<br />

available, an assessment is carried out on the basis of the<br />

customer’s financial position, history and other factors as<br />

appropriate. Individual limits for risk exposure are set on<br />

the basis of internal and external assessments of credit<br />

worthiness and of guidelines provided by the board of directors.<br />

Our customers are predominantly large international<br />

oil companies or government-owned oil companies. Such<br />

companies generally have very good credit ratings.<br />

The Group has routines in place for applying credit limits,<br />

and the routines are reviewed regularly.<br />

No credit limit was exceeded during the period, and the<br />

management does not expect to incur any losses in relation<br />

to non-payment of accounts receivable.<br />

The Group and <strong>Beerenberg</strong> Corp. AS have not provided any<br />

warranties that pose a significant risk.<br />

<strong>Beerenberg</strong> Corp. AS is jointly and severally liable for the<br />

parent company <strong>Beerenberg</strong> Holding AS’ debts to Fokus<br />

Bank.<br />

Liquidity risk<br />

The Group is exposed to liquidity risks relating to the repayment<br />

of debts and payments to suppliers. Cash flow forecasts<br />

are created for each operating unit within the Group and<br />

aggregated at Group level. Rolling forecasts for the Group’s<br />

liquidity requirements are monitored centrally to ensure<br />

that the Group has sufficient cash equivalents to meet<br />

operating-related liabilities at all times. Such forecasts take<br />

into account the Group’s planned loans, compliance with<br />

borrowing terms and compliance with internal targets for<br />

reporting figures.<br />

Excess cash at the Group entities beyond that which constitutes<br />

necessary working capital is transferred to the Group’s<br />

finance function. The Group’s finance function invests excess<br />

cash in interest-bearing cash deposit accounts, choosing<br />

instruments with appropriate maturity dates and liquidity<br />

in order to obtain sufficient flexibility as determined by the<br />

above-mentioned forecasts. On the reporting date, the Group<br />

had bank deposits of NOK 26.5 million plus an unused overdraft<br />

of NOK 90 million, designed to meet the liquidity risk.<br />

<strong>Note</strong> 13 shows the Group’s interest-bearing financial liabilities<br />

classed according to maturity structure. Classification is carried<br />

out according to the due date stated in the contract. The<br />

amounts in the table are undiscounted contractual cash flows.<br />

Risk relating to capital management<br />

The Group’s objectives for capital management are to sustain<br />

the Group’s position as a going concern in order to generate<br />

a return for its owners and other interested parties and<br />

to maintain an optimal capital structure in order to reduce<br />

the cost of capital.<br />

In order to improve its capital structure, the Group can<br />

adjust the level of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new<br />

shares, or sell assets to repay loans.<br />

Just like other Groups in this sector, the Group monitors its<br />

management of capital on the basis of the level of gearing in<br />

the Group. The level of gearing is calculated by dividing net<br />

interest-bearing debts by 12 months’ rolling EBITDA (earnings<br />

before tax, interest, depreciation and amortisation).<br />

EBITDA is calculated on the basis of operating profit or loss<br />

less depreciation and amortisation, while net interest-bearing<br />

debts are calculated on the basis of total interest-bearing<br />

debts less bank deposits and cash equivalents.<br />

<strong>Beerenberg</strong> CORP. AS Group group accounts 2012<br />

47

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