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Hap Map Project - Bgbunict.it

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The Phase I <strong>Hap</strong><strong>Map</strong><br />

Phase I of the <strong>Hap</strong><strong>Map</strong> <strong>Project</strong> set as a<br />

goal genotyping at least one common<br />

SNP every 5 kb across the genome in<br />

each of 269 DNA samples.<br />

For the sake of practical<strong>it</strong>y, and motivated<br />

by the allele frequency distribution of<br />

variants in the human genome, a minor<br />

allele frequency (MAF) of 0.05 or greater<br />

was targeted for study.<br />

Minor Allele Frequency (MAF) : The frequency at which the less abundant<br />

(or minor) allele of a SNP is present in a population. The MAF for a SNP to<br />

be considered common is usually above 1%.

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