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Lessons Learnt - Design for London

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5.1 deLivery and imPLementation – a Proactive frameworK<br />

The c se studies demonstr te the enefits of<br />

pro ctive pl nning. A shift is needed from the<br />

sometimes re ctive n ture of the pl nning system<br />

tow rds proposition l pl nning culture with<br />

strong pu lic sector role, sed on excellent ur n<br />

design nd housing expertise. The Pl nning nd<br />

Compulsory Purch se Act 2004 lre dy h d this<br />

m ition nd much h s een chieved. However<br />

more progress is needed.<br />

The 2008 Pl nning Act h s ch nged the Loc l<br />

Development fr mework system introduced in<br />

2004 to further en le more gile loc l pl cesh<br />

ping role. It f cilit tes quicker production<br />

of ur n design fr mework documents nd<br />

f ster responses to opportunities s nd when<br />

they rise. This includes f ster procedures <strong>for</strong><br />

Supplement ry Pl nning Documents such s<br />

Development Briefs nd Site-Specific Alloc tions,<br />

which re more limited in scope nd gener lly<br />

t ke less time to prep re th n Are Action<br />

Pl ns. In loc lities like our c se studies, such<br />

pro ctive pl nning exercises could e undert ken<br />

to explore nd encour ge higher density<br />

ppro ches to future development. These could<br />

74 HOUSING INTENSIfICATION IN SEVEN SOUTH LONDON TOWN CENTRES AND THEIR EDGES<br />

serve s evidence se or dvisory documents.<br />

Development Briefs could e prep red <strong>for</strong> re s<br />

where there re o viously under-used sites which<br />

re or could e in the pu lic ownership.<br />

fr gmented l nd ownership often impedes such<br />

pro ctive pl nning. There re, however, triggers<br />

which will llow pu lic intervention. One such<br />

is where signific nt re of need h s een<br />

identified nd there h s een o vious f ilure in<br />

the housing or property m rket to secure ch nge,<br />

nd where signific nt structur l decline in ret il<br />

or employment ctivity h s occurred. This c n<br />

justify pu lic sector intervention in compulsory<br />

l nd ssem ly through the Compulsory Purch se<br />

Order process, developer p rtnership nd site<br />

dispos l. The new Homes nd Communities<br />

Agency c n pl y n import nt role here too.<br />

further opportunities <strong>for</strong> pu lic sector intervention<br />

rise where there is the potenti l <strong>for</strong> signific nt<br />

ch nge on l rger single pu lic sector site within<br />

town centre. In this c se housing est te renew l or<br />

the redevelopment of n existing school, leisurecentre<br />

or community f cility site c n justify or<br />

lever ge wider redevelopment scheme.

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