03.07.2015 Views

Value Chains research report Tajikistan final - Microfinance Centre

Value Chains research report Tajikistan final - Microfinance Centre

Value Chains research report Tajikistan final - Microfinance Centre

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Transferring Knowledge<br />

• Financial Literacy – Understanding costs and benefits of Best Practice inputs and<br />

equipment, and when/how to finance<br />

• Trainings farmers for appropriate use fertilization, soil testing and plant protection<br />

• Training on agronomy on increase productivity of field grown tomatoes to<br />

decrease cost per unit;<br />

• Dissemination of technique know-how at every stage from sowing to production<br />

and post-harvest management.<br />

• Technical assistance on implementing quality standards for processing factories<br />

• Market assessment and business development plans<br />

5.4. <strong>Value</strong> chain analyses for greenhouse tomato.<br />

We outlined the value chain for production tomato in separate topic since players<br />

for that value chain has different nature and working according different motivation and<br />

schemes. The production tomato in greenhouses separated as industry in <strong>Tajikistan</strong> few<br />

years ago. The information and analyses provided in these value chain analyses is<br />

applicable and could be used for cucumbers and other products grown in greenhouses<br />

in <strong>Tajikistan</strong>.<br />

Production tomato in greenhouse.<br />

Indoor production of tomatoes is a niche production, which has recently shown its<br />

attractiveness from the business viewpoint. Until recently, all off-season products were<br />

supplied to <strong>Tajikistan</strong> from the neighboring Uzbekistan. The farmers in that country,<br />

enjoying access to cheap natural gas, have strongly developed indoor production of<br />

tomatoes and cucumbers. <strong>Tajikistan</strong> has not received natural gas for the last 20 years,<br />

and heating the greenhouses with other types of fuel is not reasonable. However, in the<br />

last five years there has been an increase in greenhouse operation using solar energy.<br />

This development became possible as the country has a large number of sunny days.<br />

Currently <strong>Tajikistan</strong> is using a variety of greenhouse types.<br />

The main activity in such greenhouses is fresh tomato production in off-season. It<br />

is developing and offers producer profit potential. In wholes <strong>Tajikistan</strong> there are<br />

increased investment activities in greenhouse construction for tomato production.<br />

Currently the greenhouse could be found in all districts of <strong>Tajikistan</strong>, but still farmers<br />

from some districts more advances in these activities than others. The biggest area of<br />

concentration of greenhouses observed nearby the main cities where the consumption<br />

of tomato high, as well as purchasing capacity of population..<br />

50

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!