measure and monitor the processes and report results ... - Refresco.de
measure and monitor the processes and report results ... - Refresco.de
measure and monitor the processes and report results ... - Refresco.de
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Termination benefits<br />
Termination benefits are recognized as an expense when <strong>the</strong> Group<br />
is <strong>de</strong>monstrably committed, without realistic possibility of withdrawal,<br />
to a formal <strong>de</strong>tailed plan to ei<strong>the</strong>r terminate employment<br />
before <strong>the</strong> normal retirement date or to provi<strong>de</strong> termination<br />
benefits as a result of an offer ma<strong>de</strong> to encourage voluntary<br />
redundancy. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are<br />
recognized as an expense if <strong>the</strong> Group has ma<strong>de</strong> an offer of<br />
voluntary redundancy, it is probable that <strong>the</strong> offer will be accepted,<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> number of acceptances can be reliably estimated.<br />
Shortterm benefits<br />
Shortterm employee benefit obligations are <strong>measure</strong>d on an<br />
undiscounted basis <strong>and</strong> are expensed as <strong>the</strong> related service is<br />
provi<strong>de</strong>d.<br />
A liability is recognized for <strong>the</strong> amount expected to be paid<br />
un<strong>de</strong>r shortterm cash bonus or profitsharing plans if <strong>the</strong><br />
Group has a legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount<br />
as a result of past service provi<strong>de</strong>d by <strong>the</strong> employee <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
obligation can be reliably estimated.<br />
2.13 Provisions<br />
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, <strong>the</strong><br />
Group has a legal or constructive obligation that can be reliably<br />
estimated <strong>and</strong> it is probable that an outflow of economic<br />
benefits will be required to settle <strong>the</strong> obligation. Provisions are<br />
<strong>de</strong>termined by discounting <strong>the</strong> expected future cash flows at<br />
a pretax rate that reflects current market assessments of <strong>the</strong><br />
time value of money <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> risks specific to <strong>the</strong> liability.<br />
Restructuring<br />
A provision for restructuring is recognized when <strong>the</strong> Group<br />
has approved a <strong>de</strong>tailed <strong>and</strong> formal restructuring plan, <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> restructuring has ei<strong>the</strong>r commenced or been publicly<br />
announced. Future operating costs are not provi<strong>de</strong>d for.<br />
2.14 Revenue<br />
Products sold<br />
Revenue from <strong>the</strong> sale of products is <strong>measure</strong>d at <strong>the</strong> fair value<br />
of <strong>the</strong> consi<strong>de</strong>ration received or receivable, net of returns,<br />
tra<strong>de</strong> discounts <strong>and</strong> volume rebates. Revenue is recognized<br />
when <strong>the</strong> significant risks <strong>and</strong> rewards of ownership have<br />
been transferred to <strong>the</strong> buyer, recovery of <strong>the</strong> consi<strong>de</strong>ration is<br />
probable, <strong>the</strong> associated costs <strong>and</strong> possible return of goods<br />
can be estimated reliably, <strong>the</strong>re is no continuing management<br />
involvement with <strong>the</strong> goods, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> amount of revenue can be<br />
<strong>measure</strong>d reliably.<br />
Contract manufacturing<br />
Contract manufacturing consists of <strong>the</strong> provision of<br />
manufacturing services <strong>and</strong> sale of <strong>the</strong> resultant product.<br />
The nature <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> risk profile of <strong>the</strong> contract with <strong>the</strong><br />
customer is key in <strong>de</strong>termining whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Group is providing<br />
a manufacturing service or is selling a product.<br />
Where <strong>the</strong> Group acts solely as a copacker of products on<br />
behalf of <strong>the</strong> customer <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> risk profile <strong>and</strong> compensation<br />
for <strong>the</strong> Group relates to <strong>the</strong> manufacturing activity, only <strong>the</strong><br />
revenue related to <strong>the</strong> ren<strong>de</strong>ring of manufacturing services is<br />
recognized.<br />
2.15 Government grants<br />
Government grants are recognized at <strong>the</strong>ir fair value when it is<br />
reasonably assured that <strong>the</strong> Group will comply with <strong>the</strong> conditions<br />
attaching to <strong>the</strong>m <strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong> grants will be received.<br />
Government grants relating to property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />
are <strong>de</strong>ducted from <strong>the</strong> carrying amount of <strong>the</strong> asset.<br />
Government grants relating to period costs are <strong>de</strong>ferred <strong>and</strong><br />
recognized in <strong>the</strong> income statement over <strong>the</strong> period necessary<br />
to match <strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong> costs <strong>the</strong>y are inten<strong>de</strong>d to compensate.<br />
2.16 Lease payments<br />
Payments ma<strong>de</strong> un<strong>de</strong>r operating leases are recognized in profit<br />
or loss on a straightline basis over <strong>the</strong> term of <strong>the</strong> lease.<br />
Lease incentives received are recognized, as an integral part of<br />
<strong>the</strong> total lease expense, over <strong>the</strong> term of <strong>the</strong> lease. Minimum<br />
page _ 70 / 71