rsg_book_2013

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MammalsOverall mortality duringthe first year after releasewas 41.2% (47.4% inGuadalmellato and 33.3%in Guarrizas). Althoughsample size is still low forsolid conclusions, mortalityduring the first year wasbarely lower in wild-caughtindividuals than in captivebornones (29.4% vs.52.9%). Apparently, therewere not differences insurvival, behaviour orsettlement between softandhard-releasedindividuals. In theRelease of Iberian lynx © Guillermo Lopezfollowing years, releasesof 5 - 10 genetically-selected individuals per area will be performed annually inorder to achieve a rapid population increase. Moreover, re-introduction in a thirdoptimal area will begin in 2014.Major difficulties faced Measures to decrease fragmentation caused by infrastructures and its relatedrisks are very expensive. The use of illegal non-selective hunting methods is frequent and its totaleradication sometimes becomes a difficult issue. Prior to re-introduction, enough funding to perform the whole program must beensured.Major lessons learned Performing Iberian lynx re-introduction in a large area (>10,000 ha) of highrabbit density guarantees both settlement and reproduction of released lynxes. Soft-releases should not be performed inside the home range of a residentIberian lynx. Both soft- and hard-releases can be successfully used in the Iberian lynx reintroduction. Risk due to both poaching and car accidents might be carefully consideredand reduced before beginning an Iberian lynx re-introduction program. The support of the local population is essential to the success of an Iberianlynx re-introduction program.123
MammalsSuccess of projectHighly Successful Successful Partially Successful FailureReason for success/failure: Steps are being made according to approved re-introduction program. Settlement and productivity are over the previsions in both areas. All released individuals have adapted well to the environment. Connection between Andújar-Cardeña and both re-introduction areas hasbeen demonstrated by the movements of four different individuals. The social support to the re-introduction program is high, and the involvementof the population in the program increases every year.ReferencesGuzmán, N., F. J. García, G. Garrote, R. Pérez de Ayala & C. Iglesias. (2004) Ellince ibérico (Lynx pardinus) en España y Portugal. Censo-diagnóstico de suspoblaciones. Dirección General para la Biodiversidad, Madrid.IUCN (2003) 2003 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.redlist.org.Simón, M.A., J.M. Gil-Sánchez, G. Ruiz, G. Garrote, E.B. McCain, L. Fernández,M. López-Parra, E. Rojas, R. Arenas-Rojas, T. Del Rey, M. García-Tardío, and G.López. 2012. Reverse of the decline of the endangered Iberian lynx. Cons Biol26: 731-736.Simón, M. A. et al. (<strong>2013</strong>) El lince ibérico. Diez años de Conservación. Consejeríade Medio Ambiente de la Junta de Andalucía, Sevilla.Vargas, A., I. Sánchez, F. Martínez, A. Rivas, J.A. Godoy, E. Roldán, M.A.Simón, R. Serra, M.J. Pérez, C. Enseñat, M. Delibes, M. Aymerich, A. Sliwa, U.Breitenmoser. (2008) The Iberian lynx Lynx pardinus conservation breedingprogram. Int Zoo Year<strong>book</strong> 42: 190–198.124
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Global Re-introductionPerspectives:
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The designation of geographical ent
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CONTENTSLetter from Shaikha Al Dhah
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Shaikha Al Dhaheri,Executive Direct
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An overview and analysis of the re-
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Invertebratesas a UK species byincr
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Invertebratesrestore hydrological c
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InvertebratesThe translocation of t
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Invertebratesrelease sites for over
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FishInvertebratesExamining genetic
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FishInvertebratesyears of negative
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FishInvertebratesdisrupting benefic
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Fishwith irregular shores and botto
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Fish Stocking ofbroodfishes innatur
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FishSuccess of projectHighly Succes
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Fish22Goal 4: Removal of alienfish
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FishMajor lessons learned Although
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FishSetting the stage for conservat
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FishTemporary fish movement barrier
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Fish30years (2002 - 2004). By 2005
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Fishin an adaptive manner and led t
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Amphibians Indicator 2:Thedistribut
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AmphibiansMajor difficulties faced
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Reptilessnakes to the Conecuh Natio
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Reptilesindividuals studied near th
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ReptilesExperimental translocation
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ReptilesImplementation: We did an i
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ReptilesSuccess of projectHighly Su
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Reptilesappropriate managementand i
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Reptiles Small enough VHFtagswith l
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BirdsRe-introduction of vinaceous A
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BirdsThe door is closed at night(to
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Birdsmore aggressive ones, and re e
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Birds Sub-Goal 1: To keep acaptive
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Birdsdaytime. All individuals were
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BirdsRe-introduction of brown-heade
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BirdsAviaries were constructed to b
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Birds High rates of reproduction an
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Birdsdifferent locations (see: www.
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Birdsthat include natural nesting c
Page 88 and 89: BirdsBrekke, P., Bennett, P. M., Sa
Page 90 and 91: Birdsacted as the source for anaugm
Page 92 and 93: Birdsfood was provided in andaround
Page 94 and 95: Birds The re-introduction program p
Page 96 and 97: Birdsconsidered a ‘flagship’spe
Page 98 and 99: Birdsestablished in the U.S. toaid
Page 100 and 101: BirdsRe-introduction of the orienta
Page 102 and 103: Birdsfledged, with 29 of them still
Page 104 and 105: BirdsIUCN (1998) Guidelines for Re-
Page 106 and 107: Birdscontrol on ShanganiRanch, so t
Page 108 and 109: Birdswhen cattle were rounded up. S
Page 110 and 111: BirdsBrown treecreeper re-introduct
Page 112 and 113: Birdsvegetation cover throughkangar
Page 114 and 115: Birdstreecreeper nataldispersers. T
Page 116 and 117: Birds The Norman Wettenhall Foundat
Page 118 and 119: Birds Goal 4: Use the bluebird as a
Page 120 and 121: BirdsMajor difficultiesfaced In 200
Page 122 and 123: MammalsRe-introduction and recovery
Page 124 and 125: MammalsImplementation:Captive breed
Page 126 and 127: Mammalsrecognized thatinterbreeding
Page 128 and 129: Mammalsre-introduced population of
Page 130 and 131: Mammals Continued research and moni
Page 132 and 133: Mammalsyears. In 1998 the UnitedSta
Page 134 and 135: Mammals Poor husbandry in livestock
Page 136 and 137: Mammalsof two connected reintroduce
Page 140 and 141: MammalsRe-introduction of the brown
Page 142 and 143: Mammals~1,700 km 2 for supporting a
Page 144 and 145: MammalsMajor lessons learned Import
Page 146 and 147: MammalsTranslocation of Hawaiian mo
Page 148 and 149: Mammalsthe scale of translocations.
Page 150 and 151: Mammals Weaned pups aremost amenabl
Page 152 and 153: MammalsRe-introduction and suppleme
Page 154 and 155: Mammalscomposition of the groups re
Page 156 and 157: MammalsShangangwe enclosurewere ini
Page 158 and 159: MammalsRe-introduction of Père Dav
Page 160 and 161: Mammalssangunalis and Setariaviridi
Page 162 and 163: MammalsSuccess of projectHighly Suc
Page 164 and 165: Mammalsfor Lichtenstein’s hartebe
Page 166 and 167: Mammalsdensity in excess of 0.05/km
Page 168 and 169: MammalsGoals Goal 1: Development of
Page 170 and 171: Mammalst 43 =2.85, P
Page 172 and 173: Mammalsor put themselves at risk re
Page 174 and 175: MammalsEstablishing new populations
Page 176 and 177: MammalsSeveral studies have resulte
Page 178 and 179: Mammals Conventional single-species
Page 180 and 181: MammalsPark and JaldaparaWildlife S
Page 182 and 183: MammalsMajor lessons learned Good u
Page 184 and 185: MammalsGoals Goal 1: Establish andm
Page 186 and 187: MammalsThe rapid herd growth at Tom
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MammalsSuccess of projectHighly Suc
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Mammalsspecies in over twentyyears.
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Mammalsgazelles (1 male:4females) w
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MammalsOstrowski, S. & Williams, J.
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Mammals Goal 4: To provide social a
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MammalsHowever, the LOW elk populat
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MammalsReferencesBellhouse, T. & Br
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MammalsSuccess Indicators Indicator
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MammalsMajor lessons learned The ro
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Mammals Goal 4: An increase ofa num
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Mammals Uncontrolled losses of anim
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Mammals Indicator 3: Get practical
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MammalsRelease of wood bison from t
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Mammalsrecreational fee hunt thatge
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MammalsJust prior to delisting TESF
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MammalsRominger, E. M., H. A. Whitl
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MammalsEnvironment Protectionand Bi
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Mammalscamera traps have beendeploy
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Mammalsdirections. This reorganizat
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Mammalsstatus of existing imperiled
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MammalsMajor difficultiesfaced Esta
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MammalsThe release of northeast Bor
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Mammalsconsidering the proximity of
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MammalsMajor difficulties faced Mai
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Mammalsthis goal. However, the conf
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Mammalsrehabilitated chimpanzees an
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Mammals2010). All fully adult sized
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Mammalsopen and topographically uni
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MammalsPreliminary observations fro
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Mammalsspecial emphasis on the wool
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Mammalslong season of relative scar
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MammalsRe-introduction of bobcats t
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Mammalsfacility on the mainland for
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Mammals The use of locally adapted,
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PlantsRe-introduction of Manglietia
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PlantsImplementation:From 2008 to 2
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PlantsSuccess of projectHighly Succ
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Plantscoastal belt resulting inthe
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Plantsstep to execute theprojects.
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Plants Plantation maintenance funds
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Plantsenvironment at a Sand Hillsit
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Plantsplantation site. Eastern port
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PlantsFirst steps for the conservat
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Plantstesting the germplasm quality
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Plantsplanted sites show good survi
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PlantsConservation introduction of
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Plantsnatural population.Ongoing mo
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PlantsExperimental translocation of
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Plantscovering a proportion ofemerg
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Plants The highly effective 2 m hig
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Plantsmost outlier for thespecies,
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Plantssnails, slugs or caterpillars
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PlantsConservation introduction of
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Plantsdistribution of Bakersfield c
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PlantsReferencesCypher, B. L., B. D
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