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Fiqh of Love: Marriage in Islam Instructor: Sh ... - Qabeelat Wasat

Fiqh of Love: Marriage in Islam Instructor: Sh ... - Qabeelat Wasat

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A woman came to Abdur Rahman Ibn Awf and said, I want you to be my wali and marry mewhomever you wish, he said whomever? He said I marry you to me, she said I accept and hebecame her husband. This was done <strong>in</strong> front <strong>of</strong> the companions and no one said anyth<strong>in</strong>g aboutit.Does marriage contract need to be documented <strong>in</strong> court and need to be done by a<strong>Sh</strong>aykh?No the marriage contract is valid without writ<strong>in</strong>g the contracts <strong>in</strong> court. You need to documentthe marriage contract and need to be done by a shaykh because if one <strong>of</strong> them die and they don’thave document there will be problem with the <strong>in</strong>heritance and after the divorce issue <strong>of</strong> Mahrtherefore it has become the essential part <strong>of</strong> today’s society.Do you need the shaykh – it is recommended to have a shaykh or person as Prophet (SAW)used to perform the marriage between the couple. You should have the marriage contract doneby the shaykh, especially if you don’t know the rules.What language it should be written?You document it <strong>in</strong> the language <strong>of</strong> the country and the language you are familiar with.What <strong>in</strong>formation must the marriage contract <strong>in</strong>clude?It should <strong>in</strong>clude:1. Name <strong>of</strong> both parties and the families,2. Where you are from and your l<strong>in</strong>eage3. Where your residence at (live)4. It should specify if woman is virg<strong>in</strong>, divorced or widow or not – why? Because it willclarify if her Iddah f<strong>in</strong>ish or not.5. He should specify that woman agreed to marry that man – so that her father is notforc<strong>in</strong>g her <strong>in</strong>to marriage.6. Name <strong>of</strong> the Wali – or Wassi – sometimes an orphan’s father name the person whoshould be her wali.7. Or Wakeel – a new convert Muslim – as sister who does not have any family memberalive or her father is <strong>in</strong> another country – you need someone to represent your father –This is called wakeel and his name is added <strong>in</strong> the marriage contract and the <strong>in</strong>formationthat your wali agreed to have him to be your wakeel8. Maher details9. Two trustworthy witnesses10. Date <strong>of</strong> the contract and conditions <strong>of</strong> the contract

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