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The Health bulletin [serial] - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

The Health bulletin [serial] - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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194 THE HEALTH BULLETIN.HEALTH RULES.FormuLited and adopted by the Associ<strong>at</strong>ion forthe Prevention <strong>of</strong> Tubercolosis, Washington, D. C.1. Good air. Avoid badly ventil<strong>at</strong>ed,badly lighted, dusty, dirty,overhe<strong>at</strong>ed, or crowded rooms.2. Avoid bouse dust. Bre<strong>at</strong>hingdust, notably house dust, <strong>of</strong>tencauses disease. Have no tackeddown carpets and m<strong>at</strong>tings. Haveloose pieces <strong>of</strong> rugs, and clean themfrequently outdoors. Keep lowersashes closed while sweeping ordusting. Open upper sashes.Never sweep rooms with a broomth<strong>at</strong> raises dust.3. Pure w<strong>at</strong>er. Drink pure Av<strong>at</strong>er.Avoid w<strong>at</strong>er from shallow and unprotectedwells, and from ponds andstreams. If in doubt boil the w<strong>at</strong>er.Some corner pumps are dangerous.Filtered river w<strong>at</strong>er is safe to drink.Avoid public drinking cups.4. Safe milk and cream. Tuberculosis,typhoid fever, and other diseasesare <strong>of</strong>ten caused by drinkingdirty raw milk and raw cream. Investig<strong>at</strong>eyour dairyman. P<strong>at</strong>ronizethe dealer with clean, up-to-d<strong>at</strong>emethods.5. Keep clean. Take a b<strong>at</strong>h orsponge daily, and a warm b<strong>at</strong>h, followedby a cold splash, plunge orshower, once or twice a week or <strong>of</strong>tener.Use soap freely. "Wash yourhands before handling food. Don'tput fingers, money, paper or pencilsin your mouth. Don't bite your fingei-nails. Clean your teeth morningand evening.6. Food. Don't e<strong>at</strong> raw foodth<strong>at</strong> was exposed to flies or dust ortouched by unclean hands. Fruitsor vegetables so exposed should firstbe rinsed or washed thoroughly.Chew your food well. Tea, c<strong>of</strong>fee,and alcohol are stimulants, notfoods.7. Sleep. Get enough sleep.Sleep with windows open,still,outdoors.or better8. Head up. Sit and stand erect.Practice deep bre<strong>at</strong>hing. Bre<strong>at</strong>hethrough your nose.9. Exercise. Take plenty <strong>of</strong> outdoorexercise, but avoid excess in<strong>at</strong>hletics. It may cause hearttrouble. Don't e<strong>at</strong> or drink whenoverhe<strong>at</strong>ed by exercise.10. Liquor and tobacco. Avoidtobacco and liquors. <strong>The</strong>y are especiallyinjurious to the young.Alcohol is a preserv<strong>at</strong>ive, but not<strong>of</strong> the health.11. Don't neglect colds. Don'tneglect coughs or colds.If you donot get well soon, go to a doctor ordispensary for tre<strong>at</strong>ment. Nevercough, sneeze, or bre<strong>at</strong>he into anotherperson's face. Don't spit onfloors, sidewalks, or street cars.12. Sunshine. Admit plenty <strong>of</strong>sunshine into your houses and intoyour lives. Cultiv<strong>at</strong>e cheerfulnessand kindliness; it will help you toresist disease. Your mind acts onvour bodv.OPHTHALMIA NEONATORUM, ORNEW-BORN BABIES' SORE EYES.toNew-born babies' sore eyes are duethe gonococcic infection enteringthe eyes <strong>of</strong> the baby <strong>at</strong> the time <strong>of</strong>or shortly after birth. It may beprevented by dropping into each eyeone drop <strong>of</strong> a one per cent solution<strong>of</strong> silver nitr<strong>at</strong>e. This is washedout immedi<strong>at</strong>ely with asaline solution.If such precautions are nottaken and the disease develops andruns its course unchecked, the sightis <strong>of</strong>ten totally destroyed in twoweeks.

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