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The Health bulletin [serial] - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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pFrom the replies received to the letters<strong>of</strong> inquiry, two important pointswere brought out:1. A gre<strong>at</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the doctorsst<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> they were using much lessliquor now than they did from five toten or fifteenyears ago, and th<strong>at</strong>, too,p<strong>at</strong>ients are more successfully tre<strong>at</strong>edthan when more liquor was prescribed.2. It could not but be noted th<strong>at</strong>, ingeneral, doctors who had received theirdegrees in medicine within the lastten years were prescribing a gre<strong>at</strong>deal less liquor than doctors who gradu<strong>at</strong>edprior to th<strong>at</strong> time. A gre<strong>at</strong> many<strong>of</strong> the very best doctors <strong>of</strong> the youngerset prescribe no liquor wh<strong>at</strong>soever.From these two points it appearsth<strong>at</strong> unmistakably the tendency in thebest medical practice <strong>of</strong> the presentday is to decrease r<strong>at</strong>her than increasethe quantity <strong>of</strong> liquor prescribed.One <strong>of</strong> the most striking fe<strong>at</strong>ures <strong>of</strong>the whole m<strong>at</strong>ter is th<strong>at</strong> while the bestmedical practice both in the St<strong>at</strong>e andin large hospitals outside the St<strong>at</strong>eshows a strong tendency to decreasethe amount <strong>of</strong> liquor prescribed, yetthe actual amount <strong>of</strong> liquor prescribedby the pr<strong>of</strong>ession as a whole is believedto be largely increased duringrecent years, and it will be noted th<strong>at</strong>this increase is coincident with themore rigid enforcement <strong>of</strong> our prohibitionlaws.<strong>The</strong> replies to the questions submittedwere so interesting th<strong>at</strong> we can notrefrain from quoting the gist <strong>of</strong> a few.Space forbids longer quot<strong>at</strong>ions, butthese are typical."I find it c^dvisable to prescribewhiskey to perhaps less than ten p<strong>at</strong>ientsa year."'—W. L. Dunn, M.D.,Asheville."During the year I have prescribedno whiskey or brandy <strong>at</strong> all."—JamesJ. Philips, M.D., Tarboro."With all <strong>of</strong> our practice, includingthe hospital and our priv<strong>at</strong>e work, wedo not advise an amount exceedingone gallon a year."—J. T. Burrus, M.D,High Point.THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 255"<strong>The</strong> amount used in the institutionfor the year has been an average<strong>of</strong> 201/i ounces per p<strong>at</strong>ient. Thisr<strong>at</strong>her high average is due to thequantity required by certain chronic p<strong>at</strong>ients,and will be reduced this year."—Albert Anderson, M.D., SuperintendentSt<strong>at</strong>e Hospital for the Insane,Raleigh."I do not use more than one drop<strong>of</strong> spirits to the p<strong>at</strong>ient."—F. R. Harris,M.D., Henderson."I am sure th<strong>at</strong> on my hospital servicesonly two or three p<strong>at</strong>ients ayear ever get alcohol in any form bymy order."—H. A. Royster, M.D., Raleigh."I have prescribed no whiskey orspirits <strong>of</strong> any sort during the lastyear, or previous one."—Wm. M.Jones, M.D., Greensboro."I don't prescribe whiskey <strong>at</strong> all."John R. Irwin, M.D., Charlotte."During the last five years <strong>of</strong> myactive practice I am s<strong>at</strong>isfied I did notprescribe over a pint a year, and if Iwere practicing now Iwould not prescribeany <strong>at</strong> all."—J. T. J. B<strong>at</strong>tle,M.D., Greensboro."I have never prescribed whiskey<strong>at</strong> any time; have advised p<strong>at</strong>ients totake very small quantities <strong>of</strong> brandy,and th<strong>at</strong> was in very few instances.Since I gave up general practice Ihave not had any chance or occasionfor the use <strong>of</strong> such."—M. M. Saliba,M.D., Wilson."I prescribe for 3,600 p<strong>at</strong>ients peryear, including twenty-five 'drunks.'I prescribe one ounce <strong>of</strong> spirits foreach <strong>of</strong> these. Otherwise I neverwrite a prescription for spirits."—E.T. Dickinson, M.D., Wilson."I prescribe 8 quarts <strong>of</strong> whiskeyper year—this would be 20 drops foreach p<strong>at</strong>ient."—Frank H. Russell, M.D.,Wilmington."I do not prescribe whiskey. However,I recognise it as a valuable remedy.'"-Dr.D. A. Dees, Bayboro."I do not prescribe it in any shape."—J. E. Koonce, M.D., Wilmington."I don't suppose I have prescribedon an average one-half gallon <strong>of</strong> whiskeyper year, and I suppose I see <strong>at</strong>least as many p<strong>at</strong>ients as any physicianin the city. I believe the neces-

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