104 THE HEALTH BULLETIN.WATCH YOUR NURSEMAIDS.Nursemaids are a very potent healthfactor in child life. Children's diseasesare frequently conveyed by them,and sometimes diseases more far-reachingare directly chargeable to ignorant,careless, or diseased nurses. Thisis particularly true in the South, wherecolored women do much <strong>of</strong> the nursing.Perhaps the only reason we do nothave more crimes <strong>of</strong> preventable diseasescharged up to careless, ignorant.or diseased nurses is th<strong>at</strong>, as a rule.it is very hard to determine the exactsource, cause, or occasion wherein acase <strong>of</strong> preventable sickness was contracted.In May, 1912, however, in alarge children's home, a nurse havingtuberculosis was given charge <strong>of</strong> a ward<strong>of</strong> ten small infants ranging from twoto four years <strong>of</strong> age. All ten <strong>of</strong> thesechildren had been tested for tuberculosisthe month before this nursemaidtook charge, and it was then found th<strong>at</strong>three out <strong>of</strong> the ten had been previouslyinfected with tuberculosis, but were notin an active stage <strong>of</strong> the disease <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong>time.It was noticed within six weeksafter employing this nurse th<strong>at</strong> she hadtuberculosis, and she was promptly removedon the first <strong>of</strong> July, and thechildren again examined, but only thesame three responded to the test.Three months l<strong>at</strong>er, however, the childrenwere again examined, and it wasWarren H. Booker, C E., Assistant Secretary.found <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> time th<strong>at</strong> tubercular infectionhad developed sufficiently inevery case to be recognized by the tuberculintest. <strong>The</strong>se children could nothave contracted tuberculosis from anyone else except the tuberculous nursemaid,as she was the only person th<strong>at</strong>came in contact with them. Even theirmilk supply was Pasteurized by he<strong>at</strong>ingto l-iS F. for 45 minutes to kill anytubercular infection from the cows.It should be noted th<strong>at</strong> there werenearly three hundred children in thisinstitution, and it was found th<strong>at</strong> thiswas the only tuberculous nurse present.It was also found th<strong>at</strong> the childrenunder this particular nurse were theonly ones to develop tubercular infectionafter coming to the institution.All this goes to show the grave danger<strong>of</strong> infecting our children by means <strong>of</strong>nursemaids.Fortun<strong>at</strong>ely, these early tubercularinfections are, as a rule, readily overcomeby children, but not always, asis shown by the records <strong>of</strong> de<strong>at</strong>hs fromtuberculosis among children. <strong>The</strong> lessonto be borne in mind is the possibilityand the danger <strong>of</strong> having ourlittle ones and our loved ones infectedby a race <strong>of</strong> people having three timesthe amount <strong>of</strong> tuberculosis th<strong>at</strong> whitepeople have, as well as a gre<strong>at</strong> excess <strong>of</strong>certain other preventable diseases, tosay nothing <strong>of</strong> the lo<strong>at</strong>hsome venerealdiseases.WE WANT TO HELP YOU.Warren H. Booker, C E., Assistant Secretary.Miss Teacher, Mrs. Club Woman. ten out to accompany them. One <strong>of</strong>Messrs. Preachers and all other Public- the lectures is on tuberculosis and isSpirited Citizens, we want to help you.Will you let us?Here is one way in which the St<strong>at</strong>eBoard <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> can help you in yourschool, church, and community work.We have just secured two sets <strong>of</strong> lanternslides, with lectures already writ-well adapted for any mixed audience,while the other lecture is on the generalsubject <strong>of</strong> health, the teeth, voice, hearing,and sight. It is especially adaptedfor schools, and for work on the medicalinspection <strong>of</strong> school children.Anv one can "deliver" or read one <strong>of</strong>
THE HEALTH BULLETI^'. 105these stock lectures while some oueelse oper<strong>at</strong>es the slides in any ordinarystereopticon lantern.<strong>The</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e Board <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>of</strong>fersloan these slides and lectures free <strong>of</strong>charge to any school, church, club, organiz<strong>at</strong>ion,or public-spirited citizenwho will agree to give a lecture fromthem, provided they pay the expresscharges to their town. <strong>The</strong>n they mayhold the slides and lecture until wesend them an order requesting th<strong>at</strong>they be shipped to some one else.Besides the slides and lectures, thisBoard will also send you special <strong>bulletin</strong>sto help you get posted on the subjecton which you expect to lecture, anda limited quantity <strong>of</strong> various kinds <strong>of</strong>public health leaflets which may be distributedamong the audience after thelecture.Here is a golden opportunity for anyone <strong>at</strong> all interested in giving his club,church, or community an entertainingand instructive lecture.Our church people are beginning tohave more compassion on their overworkedpreachers, and are giving themmore generous vac<strong>at</strong>ions. Laymen whorelieve the regular minister should findthese lectures an excellent method <strong>of</strong>continuing the regular meetings.<strong>Health</strong> work, after all, is only onetophase <strong>of</strong> Christian activity, and if thelecturer wants to add more religion tohis lecture, let him draw lessons fromthe life <strong>of</strong> the Gre<strong>at</strong> Physician, or lethim teach modern sanit<strong>at</strong>ion from theBook <strong>of</strong> Deuteronomy.Doctors usually make excellent peopleto deliver such lectures. However,on account <strong>of</strong> the delicacy <strong>of</strong> medicalethics and on account <strong>of</strong> the difficultyin getting a good audience to an ordinarylecture, doctors thus far havenot, as a rule, volunteered to givehealth lectures as freely as they might.But if some church, school, or publicspiritedcitizen will invite a doctor togive one <strong>of</strong> these illustr<strong>at</strong>ed lecturesthere will be little danger <strong>of</strong> his notaccepting the invit<strong>at</strong>ion. Try it once.To secure these slides and lectures.write the St<strong>at</strong>e Board <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, Raleigh.Do not announce the d<strong>at</strong>e for alecture until you find out when youcan get the slides.If the idea proves popular, the Boardwill be glad ro add several more sets <strong>of</strong>slides and lectures on different sub-.iects, and possibly for those communitiesnot having ready access to stereopticonlanterns the Board may l<strong>at</strong>ersecure one or more traveling lanternsto loan out with the slides. Let usknow how the idea appeals to you.FEEDING SICK BABIES.If it were possible to obtain an accur<strong>at</strong>erecord <strong>of</strong> baby sickness, it wouldbe found th<strong>at</strong> many babies get sick inJune and the early part <strong>of</strong> July, thoughthe baby de<strong>at</strong>h i-<strong>at</strong>e does not begin toshow much rise until after the middle<strong>of</strong> the l<strong>at</strong>ter month.<strong>The</strong> asylums, sanitaria, hospitals, andbaby tents find th<strong>at</strong> the children whoare severely sick in midsummer give ahistory <strong>of</strong> mild sickness in the earlysummer. It is the old. old story <strong>of</strong> the"stitch in time saving nine."Loose bowels, green stools, mucus,and blood cannot be neglected with anydegree <strong>of</strong> safety after June 15th in thisclim<strong>at</strong>e and June 1st in warmer clim<strong>at</strong>es.<strong>The</strong> child may seem to be happy,not upset by the little indigestion, andit may seem useless to worry about sotrifling a m<strong>at</strong>ter. But. unless thesetrifles are <strong>at</strong>tended to. things will getworse as the we<strong>at</strong>her gets hotter, and.presently, the baby is in a conditionwhere no food seems to agree with itand no doctor seems to help it. <strong>The</strong>
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CONTENTSFree Public Health Literatu
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FACTS ABOUTTHE OXYPATHORHow Six Inc
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;160 THE HEALTH BULLETIX.worthless
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162 THE HEALTH BULLETIN.have known
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simply164 THE HEAXTH BULLETIN.recal
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166 THE HEALTH BULLETIN.be admitted
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168 THE HEALTH BULLETIISr.THIRD PRI
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170 THE HEALTH BULLETIN.But the pri
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172 THE HEALTH BULLETIN.former are
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174 THE HEALTH BULLETIN."I want to
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not176 THE HEALTH BULLETIN.WHEN AND
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ALMANAC NUMBERE)i]ill(g§5)Publi3lY
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IPUBLI5AEDTtS?KmrniQ)M&YTML HPf^TA
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1st Month. JANUARY, 1914. 31 Days.S
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i2cl Month. FEBRUARY, 1914. 28 Days
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WhenDon't^@lII3d Month. MARCH, 1914
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\jI4th Month. APRIL. 1914. 30 Days.
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IConvention! jtheEatTheScreensAFirs
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ConventionjBattleICharlesI1 ^6th Mo
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7th Month. JULY, 1914. 31 Days.SunM
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i ofFoodATubercularIfAIAAI!I8th Mon
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IjPutIBattleA'IWearFirstDJl9th Mont
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10th Month. OCTOBER. 1914. 31 Days.
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IIth Month. NOVEMBER. 1914. 30 Days
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12th Month. DECEMBER, 1914. 31 Days
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TJiii HEALTH BHLLETIK. 20"similar s
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 2091. Early an
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PuHs^edbLi Tn£./^°KmCAK9LI/iA aiM
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is?mmmIPUBU.5AE:D SY TML HQI^TM CA^
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THE HEALTH BULLETIK. 215
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• getTHE HEALTH BULLETIN. 217the
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 219they to att
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 221toms of tha
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 223THE EDUCATI
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 225WHO'S YOUR
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 227Long Acre
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ITHE HEALTH BULLETIN. 229Milton—F
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 231Conrad Hill
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 233Ormond—H.
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THi: HEALTH HUI.LETIX, 2;i5JACKSON
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 237Poplar Poin
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 239Townships.E
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 241Faith—R.
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN.24^Jackson—W.
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THE HEAiTH BULLETLN. 245Townships.B
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ov-v.^iJilig®Publi5\edb4 TnZ.^9KmG
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:l rightIPUBU5ALD BY TML nOR.TA CAg
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 251that in Chi
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 253to a demons
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pFrom the replies received to the l
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 257it was natu
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 259to mix with
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ularly in the school houses. In thi
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 263THE PRACTIC
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 265door will f
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 267CITY PRIVIE
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 269and harder
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 271"have quote
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THE HEALTH BULLETi:^. 273Hogs in To
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 275dike. He mu
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THE HEALTH BULLETIN. 277Blame It on